Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31870326›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

Prevalence and risk factors for postpartum depression among women seen at Primary Health Care Centres in Damascus.

Mayada Roumieh, Hyam Bashour, Mayada Kharouf, Salah Chaikha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mayada RoumiehDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Hyam BashourDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. hbashour@scs-net.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-0529
Mayada KharoufDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Salah ChaikhaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Damascus University · SY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Syria, there are no previous studies on postpartum depression. The aim of this study is was identify the prevalence of postpartum depression and investigate its risk factors among Syrian women seen at the Primary Health Care Centres in Damascus.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out between January and December 2017 in Damascus, Syria. Postpartum women seen at a convenience sample of the largest and well-utilized primary health care centres in Damascus were invited to participate in the study. The Arabic version of the validated Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale questionnaire was used to measure postpartum depression. A cut-off score of 13 was considered to indicate probable depression.

resultsOut of a total of 1105 women participated in this study, 28.2% had a score of 13 (probable Depression). The multivariate analysis showed that postpartum depression was significantly associated with a reported a health problem during last pregnancy (OR = 2.2; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.4-3.5); displacement (OR = 1.4; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04-1.97); perceived exposure to a lot of life stressors (OR = 5.04; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.4-10.5); while antenatal care had a protective effect (OR = 0.52; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.36-0.75).

conclusionsThe prevalence of postpartum depression among Syrian women in this study was relatively high, as compared to other Arab and Non-Arab countries. Displacement due to the Syrian crisis among other factors was associated with postpartum depression. Obstetricians and other professionals should be sensitized about the importance of screening for the problem for better management.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdultArmed ConflictsCross-Sectional StudiesDepression, PostpartumFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRefugeesRisk FactorsStress, PsychologicalPostpartum depressionPrevalenceRisk factorsSyriaWomen

Identifiers

PMID31870326
PMCPMC6929307
OpenAlexW2996512329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.