Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31870293›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2019

An improved catalogue of putative synaptic genes defined exclusively by temporal transcription profiles through an ensemble machine learning approach.

Flavio Pazos Obregón, Martín Palazzo, Pablo Soto, Gustavo Guerberoff, Patricio Yankilevich, Rafael Cantera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Flavio Pazos ObregónNeurodevelopmental Biology Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay. fpazos@iibce.edu.uy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-1071
Martín PalazzoInstituto de Investigación en Biomedicina de Buenos Aires (IBioBA), CONICET - Partner Institute of the Max Planck Society, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Pablo SotoNeurodevelopmental Biology Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Gustavo GuerberoffInstituto de Matemática y Estadística "Prof. Ing. Rafael Laguardia", Facultad de Ingeniería, UDELAR, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Patricio YankilevichInstituto de Investigación en Biomedicina de Buenos Aires (IBioBA), CONICET - Partner Institute of the Max Planck Society, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Rafael CanteraNeurodevelopmental Biology Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay.

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación FSDA_1_2017_1_142427Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación POS_NAC_2016_1_129915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssembly and function of neuronal synapses require the coordinated expression of a yet undetermined set of genes. Previously, we had trained an ensemble machine learning model to assign a probability of having synaptic function to every protein-coding gene in Drosophila melanogaster. This approach resulted in the publication of a catalogue of 893 genes which we postulated to be very enriched in genes with a still undocumented synaptic function. Since then, the scientific community has experimentally identified 79 new synaptic genes. Here we use these new empirical data to evaluate our original prediction. We also implement a series of changes to the training scheme of our model and using the new data we demonstrate that this improves its predictive power. Finally, we added the new synaptic genes to the training set and trained a new model, obtaining a new, enhanced catalogue of putative synaptic genes.

resultsThe retrospective analysis demonstrate that our original catalogue was significantly enriched in new synaptic genes. When the changes to the training scheme were implemented using the original training set we obtained even higher enrichment. Finally, applying the new training scheme with a training set including the 79 new synaptic genes, resulted in an enhanced catalogue of putative synaptic genes. Here we present this new catalogue and announce that a regularly updated version will be available online at: http://synapticgenes.bnd.edu.uy

conclusionsWe show that training an ensemble of machine learning classifiers solely with the whole-body temporal transcription profiles of known synaptic genes resulted in a catalogue with a significant enrichment in undiscovered synaptic genes. Using new empirical data provided by the scientific community, we validated our original approach, improved our model an obtained an arguably more precise prediction. This approach reduces the number of genes to be tested through hypothesis-driven experimentation and will facilitate our understanding of neuronal function. AVAILABILITY: http://synapticgenes.bnd.edu.uy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingMachine LearningTranscription, GeneticAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterGene OntologySynapsesDrosophila melanogasterGene function predictionMachine learningSynaptic genesTemporal transcription profiles

Identifiers

PMID31870293
PMCPMC6929295

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.