Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31869416›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2019

Venetoclax for AML: changing the treatment paradigm.

Daniel A Pollyea, Maria Amaya, Paolo Strati, Marina Y Konopleva

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT05048615 (Efficacy and Safety of Ambulatory Low-dose Venetoclax and Azacitidne as First Line Therapy in Newly Diagnosed AML), which is not on this map. Cited by 98 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05048615 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Ambulatory Low-dose Venetoclax and Azacitidne as First Line Therapy in Newly Diagnosed AML: a Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. GonzalezRan2021 to 2023Enrolled15ConditionsAMLArmsVenetoclax 100 MG, Itraconazole capsule, Azacitidine Injection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A PollyeaDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO; and.
Maria AmayaDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO; and.
Paolo StratiDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma and.
Marina Y KonoplevaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
University of Colorado Denver · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA190216 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Craig T. Jordan · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
Targeting apoptosis in high-risk AML and MDS with BCL-2 inhibitor Venetoclax and optimized 10-day Decitabine regimenR01CA235622 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y, SPENCER, DAVID H · 2019 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA235622NCI NIH HHS T32 CA190216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venetoclax is a specific B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitor that can restore activation of apoptosis in malignancies, the survival of which depends on dysregulation of this pathway. Preclinical data, using various model systems including cell lines and patient samples, suggested targeting BCL-2 could be a successful therapeutic strategy in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). As predicted by this work, the use of venetoclax in the clinical setting has resulted in promising outcomes for patients with this disease. Although venetoclax showed limited activity as a single agent in the relapsed disease setting, recent studies have shown that when combined with a backbone therapy of a hypomethylating agent or low-dose cytarabine, high response rates with encouraging remission durations for older patients with newly diagnosed AML who were not candidates for intensive induction chemotherapy were observed. Furthermore, venetoclax-based therapies allowed for rapid responses and were able to effectively target the leukemia stem cell population. Here we review the preclinical data that supported the development of venetoclax in AML, as well as the results of the promising clinical trials.

Identifiers

PMID31869416
PMCPMC6929394
OpenAlexW2995135594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.