Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31869400›Full record

Trial reportPLoS medicine2019

Association of body mass index and cardiotoxicity related to anthracyclines and trastuzumab in early breast cancer: French CANTO cohort study.

Elisé G Kaboré, Charles Guenancia, Ines Vaz-Luis, Antonio Di Meglio, Barbara Pistilli, Charles Coutant, Paul Cottu, Anne Lesur, Thierry Petit, Florence Dalenc and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PLoS medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01993498 (A Prospective Cohort to Investigate Survivorship Issues in Patients With Early Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01993498 narecruitingnot on this map

A Prospective Cohort to Investigate Survivorship Issues in Patients With Early Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUNICANCERRan2012 to 2034Enrolled14,750ConditionsBreast Cancer Nos Metastatic Recurrent, Early Lung CancerArmsblood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Risk Factors for Anthracycline-Induced Cardiotoxicity.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
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  19. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and perioperative cardiotoxicity.Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Elisé G Kaboré"Health across Generations" Team, Inserm U1018, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), Villejuif, France.
Charles GuenanciaCardiology Department, University Hospital Dijon Bourgogne, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-7714
Ines Vaz-LuisInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Antonio Di MeglioInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0233-3189
Barbara PistilliInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9184-7199
Charles CoutantCentre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France.
Paul CottuInstitut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6434-3932
Anne LesurCentre Alexis Vautrin, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France.
Thierry PetitCentre Paul Strauss, Strasbourg, France.
Florence DalencInstitut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France.
Philippe RouanetInstitut du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Antoine ArnaudClinique Sainte Catherine, Avignon, France.
Olivier ArseneCentre Hospitalier de Blois, Blois, France.
Mahmoud IbrahimCentre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans, Orléans, France.
Johanna WassermannAP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9376-5966
Geneviève Boileau-JolimoyPolyclinique du Parc Drevon, Dijon, France.
Anne-Laure MartinUnicancer, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9302-8576
Jérôme LemonnierUnicancer, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-2168
Fabrice AndréInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Patrick Arveux"Health across Generations" Team, Inserm U1018, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3340-1893
Institut Gustave Roussy · FRInserm · FRUniCancer Group · FRCentre Georges François Leclerc · FRCentre hospitalier universitaire d'Orléans · FRDélégation Centre-Est · FRInstitut Claudius Regaud · FRInstitut Curie · FRInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier · FRInstitut Sainte Catherine · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients treated with cardiotoxic chemotherapies, the presence of cardiovascular risk factors and previous cardiac disease have been strongly correlated to the onset of cardiotoxicity. The influence of overweight and obesity as risk factors in the development of treatment-related cardiotoxicity in breast cancer (BC) was recently suggested. However, due to meta-analysis design, it was not possible to take into account associated cardiac risk factors or other classic risk factors for anthracycline (antineoplastic antibiotic) and trastuzumab (monoclonal antibody) cardiotoxicity. METHODS AND

findingsUsing prospective data collected from 2012-2014 in the French national multicenter prospective CANTO (CANcer TOxicities) study of 26 French cancer centers, we aimed to examine the association of body mass index (BMI) and cardiotoxicity (defined as a reduction in left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] > 10 percentage points from baseline to LVEF < 50%). In total, 929 patients with stage I-III BC (mean age 52 ± 11 years, mean BMI 25.6 ± 5.1 kg/m2, 42% with 1 or more cardiovascular risk factors) treated with anthracycline (86% epirubicin, 7% doxorubicin) and/or trastuzumab (36%), with LVEF measurement at baseline and at least 1 assessment post-chemotherapy were eligible in this interim analysis. We analyzed associations between BMI and cardiotoxicity using multivariate logistic regression. At baseline, nearly 50% of the study population was overweight or obese. During a mean follow-up of 22 ± 2 months following treatment completion, cardiotoxicity occurred in 29 patients (3.2%). The obese group was more prone to cardiotoxicity than the normal-weight group (9/171 versus 8/466; p = 0.01). In multivariate analysis, obesity (odds ratio [OR] 3.02; 95% CI 1.10-8.25; p = 0.03) and administration of trastuzumab (OR 12.12; 95% CI 3.6-40.4; p < 0.001) were independently associated with cardiotoxicity. Selection bias and relatively short follow-up are potential limitations of this national multicenter observational cohort.

conclusionsIn BC patients, obesity appears to be associated with an important increase in risk-related cardiotoxicity (CANTO, ClinicalTrials.gov registry ID: NCT01993498).

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01993498.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesAdultAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTrastuzumabAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID31869400
PMCPMC6927582
OpenAlexW2995972594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.