Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31869359›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Are we prepared? The development of performance indicators for public health emergency preparedness using a modified Delphi approach.

Yasmin Khan, Adalsteinn D Brown, Anna R Gagliardi, Tracey O'Sullivan, Sara Lacarte, Bonnie Henry, Brian Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review on Disasters and Lower Limb Venous Disease.Annals of vascular diseases · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yasmin KhanPublic Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5870-5546
Adalsteinn D BrownDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anna R GagliardiUniversity Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tracey O'SullivanFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sara LacartePublic Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bonnie HenryOffice of the Provincial Health Officer, Ministry of Health, Government of British Columbia, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Brian SchwartzPublic Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisasters and emergencies from infectious diseases, extreme weather and anthropogenic events are increasingly common. While risks vary for different communities, disaster and emergency preparedness is recognized as essential for all nation-states. Evidence to inform measurement of preparedness is lacking. The objective of this study was to identify and define a set of public health emergency preparedness (PHEP) indicators to advance performance measurement for local/regional public health agencies.

methodsA three-round modified Delphi technique was employed to develop indicators for PHEP. The study was conducted in Canada with a national panel of 33 experts and completed in 2018. A list of indicators was derived from the literature. Indicators were rated by importance and actionability until achieving consensus.

resultsThe scoping review resulted in 62 indicators being included for rating by the panel. Panel feedback provided refinements to indicators and suggestions for new indicators. In total, 76 indicators were proposed for rating across all three rounds; of these, 67 were considered to be important and actionable PHEP indicators.

conclusionsThis study developed an indicator set of 67 PHEP indicators, aligned with a PHEP framework for resilience. The 67 indicators represent important and actionable dimensions of PHEP practice in Canada that can be used by local/regional public health agencies and validated in other jurisdictions to assess readiness and measure improvement in their critical role of protecting community health.

Indexed as

Civil DefenseDelphi TechniquePublic HealthCanadaConsensusDisaster PlanningDisease OutbreaksEmergenciesHumansQuality Indicators, Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31869359
PMCPMC6927653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.