Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31868152›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2019

Heart failure in primary care: prevalence related to age and comorbidity.

Lieke Bosch, Patricia Assmann, Wim J C de Grauw, Bianca W M Schalk, Marion C J Biermans

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Health problems of people with intellectual disabilities in general practice: dynamic cohort study between 2012 and 2021 with Dutch routine care data.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
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  10. Performance of the SCORE and Globorisk cardiovascular risk prediction models: a prospective cohort study in Dutch general practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lieke BoschDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Patricia AssmannDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wim J C de GrauwDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Bianca W M SchalkDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marion C J BiermansDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosing heart failure (HF) in primary care can be challenging, especially in elderly patients with comorbidities. Insight in the prevalence, age, comorbidity and routine practice of diagnosing HF in general practice may improve the process of diagnosing HF.

aimTo examine the prevalence of HF in relation to ageing and comorbidities, and routine practice of diagnosing HF in general practice.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed using data from electronic health records of 56 320 adult patients of 11 general practices. HF patients were compared with patients without HF using descriptive analyses and χ2 tests. The following comorbidities were considered: chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, anaemia and renal function disorder (RFD). Separate analyses were performed for men and women.

findingsThe point prevalence of HF was 1.2% (95% confidence interval 1.13-1.33) and increased with each age category from 0.04% (18-44 years) to 20.9% (⩾85 years). All studied comorbidities were significantly (P<0.001) more common in HF patients than in patients without HF: COPD (24.1% versus 3.1%), DM (34.7% versus 6.5%), hypertension (52.7% versus 16.0%), anaemia (10.9% versus 2.3%) and RFD (61.8% versus 7.5%). N-terminal pro-BNP (NT-proBNP) was recorded in 38.1% of HF patients.

conclusionsHF is highly associated with ageing and comorbidities. Diagnostic use of NT-proBNP in routine primary care seems underutilized. Instruction of GPs to determine NT-proBNP in patients suspected of HF is recommended, especially In elderly patients with comorbidities.

Indexed as

ComorbidityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPrevalencePrimary Health CareNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentscohort studycomorbiditiesdiagnosisheart failureprevalenceprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID31868152
PMCPMC6683237
OpenAlexW2966102208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.