Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31867776›Full record

ArticleMolecular carcinogenesis2020

High COX-2 expression in cancer-associated fibiroblasts contributes to poor survival and promotes migration and invasiveness in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Yinghong Zhu, Chen Shi, Liang Zeng, Guizhu Liu, Weihong Jiang, Xin Zhang, Shilian Chen, Jiaojiao Guo, Xingxing Jian, Jian Ouyang and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular carcinogenesis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yinghong ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chen ShiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Liang ZengDepartment of Pathology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China.
Guizhu LiuKey Laboratory of Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Nutritional Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Weihong JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shilian ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiaojiao GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xingxing JianDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jian OuyangShanghai Center for Bioinformation Technology, Shanghai Academy of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Jiliang XiaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chunmei KuangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Songqing FanDepartment of Pathology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xuan WuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yangbowen WuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wen ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4085-7714
Yongjun GuanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNGuangzhou Women and Children Medical Center · CNShanghai Academy of Science & Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) has the highest rate of metastasis among head and neck cancers, and distant metastasis is the major reason for treatment failure. We have previously shown that high cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression is associated with a poor prognosis of patients with NPC and inhibits chemotherapy-induced senescence in NPC cells. In this study, we found that COX-2 was upregulated in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) derived from NPC by RNA-Seq. Furthermore, elevated COX-2 expression in CAF was detected in NPC patients with poor survival and distant metastasis by using immunohistochemistry. Then, we identified that COX-2 is highly expressed in CAF at the distant metastasis site in seven paired NPC patients. High expression of COX-2 and secretion of prostaglandin E2, a major product catalyzed by COX-2 in fibroblasts, promotes migration and invasiveness of NPC cells in vitro. On the contrary, inhibition of COX-2 has the opposite effect in vitro as well as in the COX-2

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCyclooxygenase 2FemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisCyclooxygenase 2cancer-associated fibroblastsCOX-2metastasisnasopharyngeal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31867776
PMCPMC7027878
OpenAlexW2997823349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.