Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31867681›Full record

ReviewHeart failure reviews2021

Cardiovascular complications in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: does heart matter in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies?

Aleksandra Halina Opinc, Marcin Adam Makowski, Zuzanna Małgorzata Łukasik, Joanna Samanta Makowska

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Clinical and immunological characteristics of patients with anti-synthetase syndrome complicated with cardiac involvement].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The correlation between cardiac and skeletal muscle pathology in animal models of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2020
    Review
  15. Lipid-lowering Therapies in Myositis.Current rheumatology reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra Halina OpincDepartment of Rheumatology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pieniny 30, 92-115, Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7881-5731
Marcin Adam MakowskiDepartment of Intensive Care, Cardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pomorska 251, 92-213, Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9135-5282
Zuzanna Małgorzata ŁukasikDepartment of Rheumatology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pieniny 30, 92-115, Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-3578
Joanna Samanta MakowskaDepartment of Rheumatology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pieniny 30, 92-115, Łódź, Poland. joanna.makowska@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-2036-375X
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review presents a detailed study of original researches and previously published reviews concerning cardiovascular involvement in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM). We aimed to summarize the current knowledge on the cardiac involvement in IIM, evaluate its impact on mortality and indicate areas still awaiting to be investigated. We searched MEDLINE database (until January 2019) and the reference lists of articles. Selection criteria included only published data, available in English, both original researches and reviews. Articles related to cardiovascular involvement in IIM were selected and analysed. The references were also screened, and relevant articles were included. Cardiovascular involvement is frequent in IIM but typically remains subclinical. Among far less prevalent symptomatic forms, congestive heart failure is the most common. Myocardium and conduction system seems to be predominantly affected. High rate of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction was observed. Non-specific changes of ST-T segment were the most common abnormalities in electrocardiography. Patients with IIM were more frequently affected by atrial fibrillation as compared with other autoimmune diseases. Increased risk of myocardial infarction was observed; furthermore, patients often develop comorbidities that enhance cardiovascular risk. Since cardiovascular disorders remain one of the major causes of death and subclinical involvement is frequent, active screening is justified. Growing availability of the novel imaging techniques may facilitate diagnosis. Correlation between myocardial involvement and the type of autoantibodies and impact of different therapeutic options on the progression of cardiovascular lesions require further studies.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesHeart DiseasesMyositisVentricular Dysfunction, LeftHeartHumansCardiacDermatomyositisHeart failureIdiopathic inflammatory myopathyInclusion body myositisPolymyositis

Identifiers

PMID31867681
OpenAlexW2994674712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.