Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31867576›Full record

ArticleCancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.)2019

The role of exosomal long non-coding RNAs in cancer drug resistance.

Mireia Cruz De Los Santos, Mihnea P Dragomir, George A Calin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of Exosomal Non-Coding RNAsMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) and drug resistance to cancer therapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  10. Interplay between LncRNAs and microRNAs in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Hippo Pathway in Regulating Drug Resistance of Glioblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Small extracellular vesicles in cancer.Bioactive materials · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mireia Cruz De Los SantosDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Mihnea P DragomirDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
George A CalinDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UPR/MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research(Parent Grant U54 CA096297)U54CA096297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI SHARON Hermes GIORDANO, REYNOLD Eugenio LOPEZ-ENRIQUEZ · 2002 to 2026
$36.9M
UPR/MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research (Luis Segarra supplement)U54CA096300 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHARON Hermes GIORDANO · 2002 to 2026
$23.8M
Novel extra cellular RNA-based combinatorial RNA inhibition therapyUH3TR000943 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CALIN, GEORGE A., LOPEZ-BERESTEIN, GABRIEL · 2015 to 2017
$3.2M
Protein-coding and non-coding RNA biomarkers for early detection of CLLR01CA182905 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ABRUZZO, LYNNE V., CALIN, GEORGE A. · 2014 to 2018
$2.9M
miR-155 targeted therapeutics for precision medicine in lung cancerR01CA222007 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CALIN, GEORGE A., CRISTINI, VITTORIO · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Viral miRs and cellular miRs in sepsisR01GM122775 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CALIN, GEORGE A., LUPU, FLOREA · 2018 to 2020
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000943NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182905NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222007NCI NIH HHS U54 CA096297NCI NIH HHS U54 CA096300NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the major challenges in oncology is drug resistance, which triggers relapse and shortens patients' survival. In order to promote drug desensitization, cancer cells require the establishment of an ideal tumor microenvironment that accomplishes specific conditions. To achieve this objective, cellular communication is a key factor. Classically, cells were believed to restrictively communicate by ligand-receptor binding, physical cell-to-cell interactions and synapses. Nevertheless, the crosstalk between tumor cells and stroma cells has also been recently reported to be mediated through exosomes, the smallest extracellular vesicles, which transport a plethora of functionally active molecules, such as: proteins, lipids, messenger RNA, DNA, microRNA or long non-coding RNA (lncRNAs). LncRNAs are RNA molecules greater than 200 base pairs that are deregulated in cancer and other diseases. Exosomal lncRNAs are highly stable and can be found in several body fluids, being considered potential biomarkers for tumor liquid biopsy. Exosomal lncRNAs promote angiogenesis, cell proliferation and drug resistance. The role of exosomal lncRNAs in drug resistance affects the main treatment strategies in oncology: chemotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy and immunotherapy. Overall, knowing the molecular mechanisms by which exosomal lncRNA induce pharmacologic resistance could improve further drug development and identify drug resistance biomarkers.

Indexed as

drug resistanceexosomesextracellular vesicleslong non-coding RNAnon-coding RNATumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID31867576
PMCPMC6924635
OpenAlexW2982331722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.