Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31867054›Full record

SynthesisCardiovascular therapeutics2019

Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Maurizio Paciaroni, Birsen Ince, Bo Hu, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Kursad Kutluk, Liping Liu, Min Lou, Vladimir Parfenov, Ka Sing Lawrence Wong, Babak Zamani and 4 more

15 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 15 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05553613 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Ischemic Stroke. a Randomized Double-blinded Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled900ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG Oral Tablet, Clopidogrel tablet
NCT06120725 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Large Vessel Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled580ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG, Clopidogrel
NCT06202755 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Ticagrelor Versus Cilostazol in Ischemic Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled580ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG, Cilostazol 100 MG
NCT06242132 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Clopidogrel Versus Cilostazol in Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled870ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsClopidogrel tablet, Cilostazol 100 MG
NCT06242145 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Clopidogrel Versus Cilostazol in Large-vessel Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled580ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsClopidogrel tablet, Cilostazol 100 MG
NCT06358313 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Concomitant Use of Clopidogrel With Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin in Patients With Small Vessel Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Single-blinded Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled600ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsAtorvastatin 40mg, Rosuvastatin 20mg
NCT06360120 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Combining Use of Clopidogrel With Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin in Patients With Large-vessel Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Single-blinded Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled600ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsAtorvastatin 40 Mg Oral Tablet, Rosuvastatin 20mg, Clopidogrel 75 Mg Oral Tablet
NCT06531122 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Rivaroxaban Versus Apixaban in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsCerebral Venous ThrombosisArmsApixaban 5MG, Rivaroxaban 20 MG Oral Tablet
NCT06551402 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Dabigatran Versus Rivaroxaban in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsCerebral Venous Sinus ThrombosisArmsDabigatran Etexilate 150mg, Rivaroxaban 20 MG Oral Tablet
NCT06551415 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Dabigatran Versus Apixaban in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsCerebral Venous Sinus ThrombosisArmsDabigatran Etexilate 150mg, Apixaban 5MG
NCT06561867 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Ticagrelor Versus Cilostazol in Moderate and Moderate-to-severe Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled900ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG, Cilostazol 100 MG
NCT06591299 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Combining Aspirin With Cilostazol or Clopidogrel in Minor Stroke or TIA, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled870ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsCilostazol 100 MG, Clopidogrel 75mg
NCT06591338 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Combining Aspirin With Ticagrelor or Clopidogrel in Large-vessel Minor Stroke or TIA, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled900ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG, Clopidogrel, Aspirin 75 Mg Oral Tablet
NCT06591377 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Combining Aspirin With Ticagrelor or Cilostazol in Large-vessel Minor Stroke or TIA, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled900ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsTicagrelor 90 MG, Cilostazol 100 MG, Aspirin 75mg
NCT07275749 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Safety and Efficacy of Acetyl-leucine in Post-stroke Ataxia: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKafrelsheikh UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsAcetyl-Leucine, Placebo, Clopidogrel 75 Mg Oral Tablet, aspirin 100mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Maurizio PaciaroniStroke Unit and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5483-8795
Birsen InceDepartment of Neurology, Division of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bo HuUnion Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiann-Shing JengStroke Center and Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kursad KutlukDepartment of Neurology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Liping LiuDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-055X
Min LouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Vladimir ParfenovDepartment of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Ka Sing Lawrence WongDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Babak ZamaniIranian Stroke Society, Tehran, Iran.
Dara PaekDoctor Evidence, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Jung Min HanDoctor Evidence, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Michael Del AguilaDoctor Evidence, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Shalini GirotraSanofi, General Medicines and Emerging Markets, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThough combination of clopidogrel added to aspirin has been compared to aspirin alone in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack, limited data exists on the relative efficacy and safety between clopidogrel and aspirin monotherapy in patients with a recent ischemic stroke. We aimed to compare clopidogrel versus aspirin monotherapy in this population.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and CENTRAL databases were searched from inception to May 2018 to identify clinical trials and observational studies comparing clopidogrel versus aspirin for secondary prevention in patients with recent ischemic stroke within 12 months. Pooled effect estimates were calculated using a random effects model and were reported as risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals.

resultsFive studies meeting eligibility criteria were included in the analysis. A total of 29,357 adult patients who had recent ischemic stroke received either clopidogrel (

conclusionsThe analysis showed lower risks of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events, recurrent stroke, and bleeding events for clopidogrel monotherapy compared to aspirin. These findings support clinical benefit for single antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel over aspirin for secondary prevention in patients with recent ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

AspirinBrain IschemiaClopidogrelHemorrhageHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRecurrenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionStrokeTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31867054
PMCPMC6913341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.