Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31865635›Full record

Observational studyCancer medicine2020

High serum PD-L1 level is a poor prognostic biomarker in surgically treated esophageal cancer.

Masaaki Ito, Satoshi Yajima, Takashi Suzuki, Yoko Oshima, Tatsuki Nanami, Makoto Sumazaki, Fumiaki Shiratori, Kimihiko Funahashi, Naobumi Tochigi, Hideaki Shimada

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Prognostic Impact of Pretreatment Serum CYFRA Status in 1047 Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Who Underwent Radical Resection: A Japan Esophageal Society Promotion Research.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaaki ItoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi YajimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuki NanamiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto SumazakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumiaki ShiratoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kimihiko FunahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naobumi TochigiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideaki ShimadaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1990-8217
Toho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgrammed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor has been approved as one of the standard therapies for various cancers. Some reports have shown that serum PD-L1 level is associated with advanced tumor stages and poor prognosis; however, corresponding pathological information in esophageal cancer patients is lacking. Therefore, we evaluated the clinicopathological and prognostic impact of serum PD-L1 levels in surgically treated esophageal cancer.

methodsA total of 150 patients who underwent radical resection for esophageal cancer were included in the study. Preoperative serum PD-L1 levels were analyzed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. A cutoff level of 65.6 pg/mL was used to divide the patients into two groups, and univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to compare the clinicopathological characteristics and prognoses between these two groups.

resultsAlthough significant associations between serum PD-L1 levels and clinicopathological variables were observed, serum PD-L1 level was significantly associated with high neutrophil counts, high CRP levels, low albumin levels, and high squamous cell carcinoma antigen levels. Furthermore, serum PD-L1 level was associated with poor overall survival independent to TNM factors.

conclusionsHigh preoperative level of serum PD-L1 is a prognostic factor for poor overall survival in patients with surgically treated esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

EsophagectomyAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPreoperative PeriodPrognosisReference ValuesB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanbiomarkeresophageal canceroverall survivalserum PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID31865635
PMCPMC7013049
OpenAlexW2995098225

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.