Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31865506›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Evaluating the role of serum sclerostin as an indicator of activity and damage in Egyptian patients with rheumatoid arthritis: university hospital experience.

Ahmed Fayed, Rasmia Elgohary, Mary Fawzy

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed FayedNephrology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Kasr Al-Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rasmia ElgoharyRheumatology & Clinical Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Kasr Al-Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Al-Saray St., El-Maniel, Cairo, 11562, Egypt. rasmiaelgohary@kasralainy.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4002-1485
Mary FawzyRheumatology & Clinical Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Kasr Al-Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Al-Saray St., El-Maniel, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSclerostin is an osteocyte-derived glycoprotein which inhibits the canonical Wnt pathway essential for osteoblastic activity decreasing bone formation. Its potential role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis was highlighted by experimental studies. Here we measured the serum sclerostin in RA patients and evaluated its relationship with disease activity and damage.

methodsOne hundred RA patients and 80 age and sex-matched healthy controls were enrolled in the study. Bone biomarkers were evaluated for all participants including total calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, 25-hydroxy vitamin D, and intact parathyroid hormone, in addition to fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) and serum sclerostin. For RA patients, carotid intima-media thickness, brachial artery flow dilatation, and musculoskeletal ultrasonography using ultrasonography-7 joint score were done, and DAS28-ESR was calculated.

resultsMedian serum sclerostin in our patients was 186.5 ± 22.7 pg/ml which was significantly higher than in controls 60.6 ± 7.1 pg/ml (p < 0.002). Serum sclerostin showed no correlation with disease activity, bone erosions, carotid intima-media thickness, brachial flow dilatation, and the examined bone biomarkers. However, it had a strong correlation with FGF23 (r coefficient 0.988, p < 0.000).

conclusionAlthough serum sclerostin was elevated in RA patients, it could not be used as a prognostic marker for disease activity, bone erosions or atherosclerosis.Key Points• Serum sclerostin may not reflect changes in the joint microenvironment being not correlated with ultrasonography-detected synovitis or erosions.• Serum sclerostin was elevated in RA patients irrespective to their age or gender.• The positive correlation with FGF23 may provide evidence for sclerostin contribution in bone demineralization in RA patients.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultArthritis, RheumatoidAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessEgyptFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedSynovitisUltrasonographyAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkersFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsSOST protein, humanFibroblast growth factor-23Musculoskeletal ultrasonographyRheumatoid arthritisSclerostinUltrasonography-7 joint score

Identifiers

PMID31865506
OpenAlexW2995734873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.