Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31865382›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2020

Polyunsaturated fatty acids produce a range of activators for heterogeneous IKs channel dysfunction.

Briana M Bohannon, Xiaoan Wu, Xiongyu Wu, Marta E Perez, Sara I Liin, H Peter Larsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Beneficial action potential duration-shortening effects, but deleterious negative inotropism of IKs-activator docosahexaenoyl glycine in long QT syndrome type 2.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanistic insights into robust cardiac IbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Docosahexaenoic acid normalizes QT interval in long QT type 2 transgenic rabbit models in a genotype-specific fashion.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Insights into Cardiac IKs (KCNQ1/KCNE1) Channels Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids as Modulators of KFrontiers in physiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Briana M BohannonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Xiaoan WuDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Xiongyu WuDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Marta E PerezDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Sara I LiinDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
H Peter LarssonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Linköping University · SEUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Polyunsaturated fatty acids as anti-arrhythmic agents.R01HL131461 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BARRO-SORIA, RENE, DYKXHOORN, DEREK MICHAEL · 2016 to 2024
$5.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repolarization and termination of the ventricular cardiac action potential is highly dependent on the activation of the slow delayed-rectifier potassium IKs channel. Disruption of the IKs current leads to the most common form of congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS), a disease that predisposes patients to ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. We previously demonstrated that polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) analogues increase outward K+ current in wild type and LQTS-causing mutant IKs channels. Our group has also demonstrated the necessity of a negatively charged PUFA head group for potent activation of the IKs channel through electrostatic interactions with the voltage-sensing and pore domains. Here, we test whether the efficacy of the PUFAs can be tuned by the presence of different functional groups in the PUFA head, thereby altering the electrostatic interactions of the PUFA head group with the voltage sensor or the pore. We show that PUFA analogues with taurine and cysteic head groups produced the most potent activation of IKs channels, largely by shifting the voltage dependence of activation. In comparison, the effect on voltage dependence of PUFA analogues with glycine and aspartate head groups was half that of the taurine and cysteic head groups, whereas the effect on maximal conductance was similar. Increasing the number of potentially negatively charged moieties did not enhance the effects of the PUFA on the IKs channel. Our results show that one can tune the efficacy of PUFAs on IKs channels by altering the pKa of the PUFA head group. Different PUFAs with different efficacy on IKs channels could be developed into more personalized treatments for LQTS patients with a varying degree of IKs channel dysfunction.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacFatty Acids, UnsaturatedHeart VentriclesKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelLong QT SyndromeMyocytes, CardiacOocytesPotassiumPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedXenopus laevisFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelPotassiumPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID31865382
PMCPMC7062506
OpenAlexW2995850803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.