Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31864321›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Mesenchymal stem cells promote glioma neovascularization in vivo by fusing with cancer stem cells.

Chao Sun, Xingliang Dai, Dongliang Zhao, Haiyang Wang, Xiaoci Rong, Qiang Huang, Qing Lan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. How Do Cancer Cells Fuse and Why?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Implications of Heterotypic Cell Fusion in Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Regulation of Cancer Stem Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment.Cancer heterogeneity and plasticity · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chao SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055, Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Xingliang DaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Dongliang ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Haiyang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055, Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Xiaoci RongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dushuhu Public Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055, Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Qing LanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055, Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, China. szlq006@163.com.
Soochow University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

a project funded by the Advantage Discipline Group Construction Fund of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University XKQ2015004National Natural Science Foundation of China 81602187, 81702457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveTumor angiogenesis is vital for tumor growth. Recent evidence indicated that bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can migrate to tumor sites and exert critical effects on tumor growth through direct and/or indirect interactions with tumor cells. However, the effect of BMSCs on tumor neovascularization has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate whether fusion cells from glioma stem cells and BMSCs participated in angiogenesis.

methodsSU3-RFP cells were injected into the right caudate nucleus of NC-C57Bl/6 J-GFP nude mice, and the RFP+/GFP+ cells were isolated and named fusion cells. The angiogenic effects of SU3-RFP, BMSCs and fusion cells were compared in vivo and in vitro.

resultsFusion cells showed elevated levels of CD31, CD34 and VE-Cadherin (markers of VEC) as compared to SU3-RFP and BMSCs. The MVD-CD31 in RFP+/GFP+ cell xenograft tumor was significantly greater as compared to that in SU3-RFP xenograft tumor. In addition, the expression of CD133 and stem cell markers Nanog, Oct4 and Sox2 were increased in fusion cells as compared to the parental cells. Fusion cells exhibited enhanced angiogenic effect as compared to parental glioma cells in vivo and in vitro, which may be related to their stem cell properties.

conclusionFusion cells exhibited enhanced angiogenic effect as compared to parental glioma cells in vivo and in vitro, which may be related to their stem cell properties. Hence, cell fusion may contribute to glioma angiogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell FusionCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesGliomaHeterograftsHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsNeovascularization, PathologicTumor MicroenvironmentCell fusionGlioma neovascularizationGlioma stem cellMesenchymal stem cell

Identifiers

PMID31864321
PMCPMC6925905
OpenAlexW2996545365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.