Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31864031›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2020

Maternal bisphenol and phthalate urine concentrations and weight gain during pregnancy.

Elise M Philips, Susana Santos, Eric A P Steegers, Alexandros G Asimakopoulos, Kurunthachalam Kannan, Leonardo Trasande, Vincent W V Jaddoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bisphenol S and female reproductive toxicity: a scoping review of human studies.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2026
    Article
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  18. Endocrine Disruptors in Water and Their Effects on the Reproductive System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Elise M PhilipsThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Susana SantosThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Eric A P SteegersDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Alexandros G AsimakopoulosWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, and Department of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, State University of New York at Albany, Albany NY12201, United States; Department of Chemistry, the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Kurunthachalam KannanWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, and Department of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, State University of New York at Albany, Albany NY12201, United States; Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Leonardo TrasandeDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, United States; Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, United States; Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, United States; New York Wagner School of Public Service, New York City, New York, United States; New York University Global Institute of Public Health, New York City, New York, United States.
Vincent W V JaddoeThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: v.jaddoe@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLKing Abdulaziz University · SANew York University · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

RESEARCH IN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES (CENTER GRANT)P30ES000260 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COSTA, MAX · 1985 to 2020
$26.1M
Preconceptual Bisphenol and Phthalate Effects on Early Embryonic DevelopmentR01ES029779 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRASANDE, LEONARDO · 2018 to 2023
$2.7M
Phthalates, BPA, Trajectories of In and Ex Utero Growth and Cardiometabolic RisksR01ES022972 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRASANDE, LEONARDO · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000260NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022972NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsufficient or excessive gestational weight gain are associated with increased risks of adverse birth and childhood outcomes. Increasing evidence suggests that exposure to bisphenols and phthalates may disrupt hormonal pathways and thereby influence gestational weight gain.

objectiveTo examine the associations of early and mid-pregnancy bisphenol and phthalate urine concentrations with gestational weight gain.

methodsIn a population-based prospective cohort study among 1,213 pregnant women, we measured early and mid-pregnancy bisphenol and phthalate urine concentrations. Maternal anthropometrics before pregnancy were obtained by questionnaire and repeatedly measured at our research center during pregnancy. We used linear and logistic regressions to evaluate the associations of bisphenols and phthalates with total and period-specific gestational weight gain.

resultsHigher maternal total bisphenols and bisphenol S were associated with a lower total gestational weight gain at nominal level. Stratification by body mass index group showed that higher total bisphenols and bisphenol S were associated with lower total gestational weight gain specifically in normal weight women (respectively -509 g [95% CI -819, -198] and -398 g [95% CI -627, -169]). Each log unit increase in early pregnancy total bisphenol and bisphenol A urine concentrations were associated with lower mid- to late pregnancy gestational weight gain in the whole group (effect estimates -218 g/log unit increase [95% CI -334, -102] and -132 g/log unit increase [95% CI -231, -34], respectively). These associations were independent of mid-pregnancy compounds. Mid-pregnancy bisphenols and phthalates concentrations were not associated with gestational weight gain. DISCUSSION: Higher maternal bisphenol urine concentrations in early pregnancy may lead to reduced gestational weight in second half of pregnancy. Further research is needed to assess the effects of maternal bisphenols and phthalates urine concentrations on placental and fetal growth and development.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsPhenolsPhthalic AcidsWeight GainBisphenol A CompoundsChildFemaleHumansMaternal ExposurePregnancyProspective StudiesBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsPhenolsphthalic acidPhthalic AcidsBisphenolCohort studiesGestational weight gainPhthalate

Identifiers

PMID31864031
PMCPMC8336629
OpenAlexW2995353055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.