Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31863969›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids2020

Interplay between β-carotene and lipoprotein metabolism at the maternal-fetal barrier.

Loredana Quadro, Elena Giordano, Brianna K Costabile, Titli Nargis, Jahangir Iqbal, Younkyung Kim, Lesley Wassef, M Mahmood Hussain

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maternal Extracellular Vesicles During Pregnancy and Autism Risk in Children.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Recent advances in carotenoid absorption, distribution, and elimination.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. β-carotene improves fecal dysbiosis and intestinal dysfunctions in a mouse model of vitamin A deficiency.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Loredana QuadroFood Science Department, Rutgers Center for Lipid Research and Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. Electronic address: lquadro@sebs.rutgers.edu.
Elena GiordanoFood Science Department, Rutgers Center for Lipid Research and Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Brianna K CostabileFood Science Department, Rutgers Center for Lipid Research and Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA; Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Titli NargisDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, USA; Diabetes and Obesity Research Center, NYU Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA.
Jahangir IqbalDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Eastern Region, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Younkyung KimFood Science Department, Rutgers Center for Lipid Research and Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Lesley WassefFood Science Department, Rutgers Center for Lipid Research and Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
M Mahmood HussainDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, USA; Diabetes and Obesity Research Center, NYU Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA; Department of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USLong Island University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

Identifying genes required for digestive physiology and lipid metabolismR01DK093399 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN A FARBER, John F Rawls · 2013 to 2026
$7.6M
Structural basis of receptor-mediated cellular vitamin A uptakeR01EY027405 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI George Khelashvili, Filippo Mancia · 2017 to 2026
$4.4M
Mapping MTP lipid transfer activities for better therapeuticsR01HL158054 · NHLBI · NYU LONG ISLAND SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FARBER, STEVEN A, HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
The role of b-carotene in maternal-fetal nutritionR01HD057493 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI QUADRO, LOREDANA · 2008 to 2013
$1.9M
Role of Lipoprotein Assembly in Maternal-Fetal Transport of Beta-CaroteneR01HD094778 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD, QUADRO, LOREDANA · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
The asymmetric cleavage of beta-carotene in mammalian embryonic developmentR01HD083331 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI QUADRO, LOREDANA · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Effects of miR-30c deficiency on plasma cholesterol and atherosclerosisR01HL137202 · NHLBI · NYU WINTHROP HOSPITAL · PI HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
Circadian Regulation of Lipoprotein AssemblyR01DK121490 · NIDDK · NYU WINTHROP HOSPITAL · PI HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD · 2019 to 2021
$1.0M
MicroRNAs regulating plasma LDL and HDLI01BX004113 · VA · VA NEW YORK HARBOR HLTHCARE/SYS/BROOKLYN · PI HUSSAIN, M MAHMOOD · 2018 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004113NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027405NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137202NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158054NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057493NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083331NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094778NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093399NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin A is an essential nutrient, critical for proper embryonic development in mammals. Both embryonic vitamin A-deficiency or -excess lead to congenital malformations or lethality in mammals, including humans. This is due to the defective transcriptional action of retinoic acid, the active form of vitamin A, that regulates in a spatial- and temporal-dependent manner the expression of genes essential for organogenesis. Thus, an adequate supply of vitamin A from the maternal circulation is vital for normal mammalian fetal development. Provitamin A carotenoids circulate in the maternal bloodstream and are available to the embryo. Of all the dietary carotenoids, β-carotene is the main vitamin A precursor, contributing at least 30% of the vitamin A intake in the industrialized countries and often constituting the sole source of retinoids (vitamin A and its derivatives) in the developing world. In humans, up to 40% of the absorbed dietary β-carotene is incorporated in its intact form in chylomicrons for distribution to other organs within the body, including the developing tissues. Here, it can serve as a source of vitamin A upon conversion into apocarotenoids by its cleavage enzymes. Given that β-carotene is carried in the bloodstream by lipoproteins, and that the placenta acquires, assembles and secretes lipoproteins, it is becoming evident that the maternal-fetal transfer of β-carotene relies on lipoprotein metabolism. Here, we will explore the current knowledge about this important biological process, the cross-talk between carotenoid and lipid metabolism in the context of the maternal-fetal transfer of this provitamin A precursor, and the mechanisms whereby β-carotene is metabolized by the developing tissues. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Carotenoids recent advances in cell and molecular biology edited by Johannes von Lintig and Loredana Quadro.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleHumansLipoproteinsMaternal-Fetal RelationsPlacentaPregnancyVitamin AVitamin A Deficiencybeta CaroteneCarotenoidsLipoproteinsVitamin ALipoproteinsMicrosomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP)Retinoidsβ-Caroteneβ-Carotene-15,15′‑oxygenase (BCO1)β-Carotene-9′,10′‑oxygenase (BCO2)

Identifiers

PMID31863969
PMCPMC7302977
OpenAlexW2994820341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.