Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31863595›Full record

ArticleBiometrics2020

A fast score test for generalized mixture models.

Rui Duan, Yang Ning, Shuang Wang, Bruce G Lindsay, Raymond J Carroll, Yong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biometrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Federated Adaptive Causal Estimation (FACE) of Target Treatment Effects.Journal of the American Statistical Association · 2025
    Article
  2. Multi-Source Conformal Inference Under Distribution Shift.Proceedings of machine learning research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rui DuanDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-9261-4864
Yang NingDepartment of Statistical Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Shuang WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1693-6888
Bruce G LindsayDepartment of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania.
Raymond J CarrollDepartment of Statistics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5465-9682
Yong ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0835-0788

Funding

Transforming mental health delivery through behavioral economics and implementation scienceP50MH113840 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUTTENHEIM, ALISON MEREDITH · 2017 to 2020
$6.6M
Bioinformatics Strategies for Genome-Wide Association StudiesR01LM010098 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOORE, JASON H., WILLIAMS, SCOTT MATTHEW · 2009 to 2023
$5.1M
Dynamic learning for post-vaccine event prediction using temporal information in VAERSR01AI130460 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHEN, YONG, TAO, CUI · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Biomedical Computing and Informatics Strategies for Infectious Disease ResearchR01AI116794 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOORE, JASON H. · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Measurement Error, Nutrition, Physical Activity and CancerU01CA057030 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, RAYMOND J. · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Biomedical Computing and Informatics Strategies for Precision MedicineR01LM012601 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUANG, XIUZHEN, MOORE, JASON H. · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1R01AI116794National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1R01AI130460NCI NIH HHS U01 CA057030NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116794NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH113840NLM NIH HHS R01 LM010098NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012601U.S. National Library of Medicine 1R01LM012607U.S. National Library of Medicine R01LM009012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In biomedical studies, testing for homogeneity between two groups, where one group is modeled by mixture models, is often of great interest. This paper considers the semiparametric exponential family mixture model proposed by Hong et al. (2017) and studies the score test for homogeneity under this model. The score test is nonregular in the sense that nuisance parameters disappear under the null hypothesis. To address this difficulty, we propose a modification of the score test, so that the resulting test enjoys the Wilks phenomenon. In finite samples, we show that with fixed nuisance parameters the score test is locally most powerful. In large samples, we establish the asymptotic power functions under two types of local alternative hypotheses. Our simulation studies illustrate that the proposed score test is powerful and computationally fast. We apply the proposed score test to an UK ovarian cancer DNA methylation data for identification of differentially methylated CpG sites.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalComputer Simulationasymptoticsconditional likelihoodDNA methylationnonregular problemsemiparametric mixture model

Identifiers

PMID31863595
PMCPMC7424630

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.