Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31863339›Full record

Trial reportJournal of youth and adolescence2020

Is the Peer Presence Effect on Heightened Adolescent Risky Decision-Making only Present in Males?

Ivy N Defoe, Judith Semon Dubas, Edwin S Dalmaijer, Marcel A G van Aken

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The more peers are present, the more adventurous? How peer presence influences adolescent pedestrian safety.Transportation research. Part F, Traffic psychology and behaviour · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivy N DefoeUniversity of Amsterdam, Postbus 15776, 1001 NG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. i.n.defoe@uva.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0072-1276
Judith Semon DubasDevelopmental Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Edwin S DalmaijerMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Marcel A G van AkenDevelopmental Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_A060_1103Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social neurodevelopmental imbalance models posit that peer presence causes heightened adolescent risk-taking particularly during early adolescence. Evolutionary theory suggests that these effects would be most pronounced in males. However, the small but growing number of experimental studies on peer presence effects in adolescent risky decision-making showed mixed findings, and the vast majority of such studies did not test for the above-described gender and adolescent phase moderation effects. Moreover, most of those studies did not assess the criterion validity of the employed risky decision-making tasks. The current study was designed to investigate the abovementioned hypotheses among a sample of 327 ethnically-diverse Dutch early and mid-adolescents (49.80% female; M

Indexed as

Dangerous BehaviorDecision MakingPeer GroupRisk-TakingSocial EnvironmentAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesPsychology, AdolescentSelf ReportSex FactorsAdolescenceAdolescent phase differencesGender differencesPeer influencesRisk behaviorRisky decision making

Identifiers

PMID31863339
PMCPMC7064458
OpenAlexW2995879098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.