Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31863151›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2020

Novel lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 antagonists inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma growth through affecting mitochondrial function.

Davide Gnocchi, Saketh Kapoor, Patrizia Nitti, Maria Maddalena Cavalluzzi, Giovanni Lentini, Nunzio Denora, Carlo Sabbà, Antonio Mazzocca

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Metabolism as a New Avenue for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Lysophosphatidic acid signaling via LPAJournal of neurochemistry · 2022
    Article
  7. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The perplexity of targeting genetic alterations in hepatocellular carcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2020
    Article
  13. Recent progress in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Davide GnocchiInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari School of Medicine, Piazza G. Cesare, 11, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Saketh KapoorStem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Centre, Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya (deemed to be University), University Road, Derlakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, 575018, India.
Patrizia NittiDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, via Licio Giorgieri 1, I-34127, Trieste, Italy.
Maria Maddalena CavalluzziDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona, 4, 70125, Bari, Italy.
Giovanni LentiniDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona, 4, 70125, Bari, Italy.
Nunzio DenoraDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona, 4, 70125, Bari, Italy.
Carlo SabbàInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari School of Medicine, Piazza G. Cesare, 11, 70124, Bari, Italy.
Antonio MazzoccaInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari School of Medicine, Piazza G. Cesare, 11, 70124, Bari, Italy. antonio.mazzocca@uniba.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0940-7352
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Trieste · ITYenepoya University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide and the commonest liver cancer. It is expected to become the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries by 2030. Effective pharmacological approaches for HCC are still unavailable, and the currently approved systemic treatments are unsatisfactory in terms of therapeutic results, showing many side effects. Thus, searching for new effective and nontoxic molecules for HCC treatment is of paramount importance. We previously demonstrated that lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an important contributor to the pathogenesis of HCC and that lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 (LPAR6) actively supports HCC tumorigenicity. Here, we screened for novel LPAR6 antagonists and found that two compounds, 4-methylene-2-octyl-5-oxotetra-hydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid (C75) and 9-xanthenylacetic acid (XAA), efficiently inhibit HCC growth, both in vitro and in vitro, without displaying toxic effects at the effective doses. We further investigated the mechanisms of action of C75 and XAA and found that these compounds determine a G1-phase cell cycle arrest, without inducing apoptosis at the effective doses. Moreover, we discovered that both molecules act on mitochondrial homeostasis, by increasing mitochondrial biogenesis and reducing mitochondrial membrane potential. Overall, our results show two newly identified LPAR6 antagonists with a concrete potential to be translated into effective and side effect-free molecules for HCC therapy.

Indexed as

4-ButyrolactoneAcetatesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMice, NudeMitochondriaReceptors, Lysophosphatidic Acid4-Butyrolactone4-methylene-2-octyl-5-oxofuran-3-carboxylic acidAcetatesAntineoplastic AgentsLPAR6 protein, humanReceptors, Lysophosphatidic AcidDrug discovery and designDrug therapyHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 antagonistsLysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 (LPAR6)

Identifiers

PMID31863151
OpenAlexW2995910775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.