Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31863000›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Self-reported insomnia as a marker for anxiety and depression among migraineurs: a population-based cross-sectional study.

Kyung Min Kim, Dong Hyun Lee, Eun Ju Lee, Yun Ho Roh, Won-Joo Kim, Soo-Jin Cho, Kwang Ik Yang, Chang-Ho Yun, Min Kyung Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kyung Min KimDepartment of Neurology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-1687
Dong Hyun LeeDepartment of Neurology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Ju LeeBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Ho RohBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won-Joo KimDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soo-Jin ChoDepartment of Neurology, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4053-3763
Kwang Ik YangSleep Disorders Center, Department of Neurology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Chang-Ho YunDepartment of Neurology, Bundang Clinical Neuroscience Institute, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2204-8067
Min Kyung ChuDepartment of Neurology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. chumk@yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-1346
Yonsei University · KRHallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety, depression, and insomnia are highly prevalent among migraineurs and are associated with negative health consequences. Anxiety and depression, however, unlike insomnia, are usually underdiagnosed, due to less self-reporting of these two conditions. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the risk of anxiety and depression in migraineurs with self-reported insomnia, using a general population-based sample. We used data from a nationwide population-based survey on headache and sleep, the Korean Headache-Sleep Study. Of all 2,695 participants, 143 (5.3%), 268 (10.0%), 116 (4.3%), and 290 (10.8%) were classified as having migraine, anxiety, depression, and self-reported insomnia, respectively. The risk of anxiety (odds ratio [OR] = 7.0, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 3.0-16.7) and depression (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 1.3-8.5) was significantly increased in migraineurs with self-reported insomnia. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for anxiety in migraineurs with self-reported insomnia were 46.5%, 89.0%, 64.5%, and 79.5%, respectively. For depression, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 41.7%, 82.4%, 32.3%, and 87.5%, respectively. Self-reported insomnia is likely to be comorbid with anxiety and depression in migraineurs and could thus be a useful predictor of anxiety and depression in migraine.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnxietyComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRepublic of KoreaSelf ReportSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID31863000
PMCPMC6925234
OpenAlexW2995166761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.