Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31862983›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2019

Slowed Movement Stopping in Parkinson's Disease and Focal Dystonia is Improved by Standard Treatment.

Supriyo Choudhury, Akash Roy, Banashree Mondal, Ravi Singh, Saptak Halder, Koustav Chatterjee, Mark R Baker, Hrishikesh Kumar, Stuart N Baker

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effects of Diazepam on Reaction Times to Stop and Go.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Supriyo ChoudhuryDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Akash RoyDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Banashree MondalDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Ravi SinghDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Saptak HalderDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Koustav ChatterjeeDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India.
Mark R BakerDepartment of Neurology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Queen Victoria Rd, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom.
Hrishikesh KumarDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, Kolkata, India. rishi_medicine@yahoo.com.
Stuart N BakerInstitute of Neuroscience, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, United Kingdom. stuart.baker@ncl.ac.uk.
Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata · INNewcastle University · GBRoyal Victoria Infirmary · GBUniversity of Calcutta · IN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC/PC/17168Medical Research Council MC_PC_17168Medical Research Council MR/P012922/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with Parkinson's disease and focal dystonia have difficulty in generating and preventing movement. Reaction time (RT) and stop signal reaction time (SSRT) measure the speed to initiate and stop a movement respectively. We developed a portable device to assess RT and SSRT. This incorporated a novel analysis to measure SSRT more efficiently (optimal combination SSRT, ocSSRT). After validation ocSSRT was measured in Parkinson's disease patients without dyskinesia (PD), cervical dystonia (CD) and writer's cramp. We also assessed how ocSSRT responded to L-dopa in PD patients and botulinum toxin injections in CD patients. Participants were instructed to release a button following a green LED flash on the device. On 25% of trials, a red LED flashed 5-195 ms after the green LED; participations were instructed to abort the button release on these trials. ocSSRT and RT were significantly prolonged in patients with Parkinson's disease and focal dystonia (one-way ANOVA p < 0.001). Administration of L-dopa significantly improved ocSSRT and RT in PD patients (p < 0.001). Administration of botulinum toxin significantly improved ocSSRT, but not RT, in CD patients (p < 0.05). ocSSRT is an easily-administered bedside neuro-physiological tool; significantly prolonged ocSSRT is associated with PD and focal dystonia.

Indexed as

Botulinum ToxinsDystonic DisordersHumansLevodopaMovementParkinson DiseaseBotulinum ToxinsLevodopa

Identifiers

PMID31862983
PMCPMC6925208
OpenAlexW2990535431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.