Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31862317›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Long Noncoding RNA H19 Impairs the Intestinal Barrier by Suppressing Autophagy and Lowering Paneth and Goblet Cell Function.

Ting-Xi Yu, Hee K Chung, Lan Xiao, Jun-Jie Piao, Shaoyang Lan, Suraj K Jaladanki, Douglas J Turner, Jean-Pierre Raufman, Myriam Gorospe, Jian-Ying Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long Noncoding RNANon-coding RNA · 2026
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  8. Polyamines regulate mitochondrial metabolism essential for intestinal epithelial renewal and wound healing.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
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  13. Posttranscriptional Regulation of Intestinal Mucosal Growth and Adaptation by Noncoding RNAs in Critical Surgical Disorders.Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research · 2024
    Review
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  20. Stabilization ofAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Xi YuCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Hee K ChungCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lan XiaoCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Baltimore Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jun-Jie PiaoCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Shaoyang LanCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Suraj K JaladankiCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Douglas J TurnerCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Baltimore Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jean-Pierre RaufmanBaltimore Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Myriam GorospeLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jian-Ying WangCell Biology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Baltimore Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: jywang@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Post-transcriptional Regulation Of Proliferative and Stress Response GenesZIAAG000511 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI GOROSPE, MYRIAM · 2009 to 2025
$25.4M
Intestinal Mucosal Growth in Health & Surgical DiseasesR01DK057819 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Jian-Ying Wang · 2000 to 2026
$7.4M
Surgical Studies of Gut PermeabilityR01DK068491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Jian-Ying Wang · 2004 to 2026
$7.0M
Mucosal Repair in Gut Surgical DisordersR01DK061972 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WANG, JIAN-YING · 2002 to 2023
$6.7M
REGULATION OF INTESTINAL EPITHELIAL RESTITUTIONI01BX000332 · VA · BALTIMORE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jian-Ying Wang · 2009 to 2026
–
BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004213 · VA · BALTIMORE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, JIAN-YING · 2018 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000332BLRD VA IK6 BX004213NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057819NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061972NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe protective intestinal mucosal barrier consists of multiple elements including mucus and epithelial layers and immune defense; nonetheless, barrier dysfunction is common in various disorders. The imprinted and developmentally regulated long noncoding RNA H19 is involved in many cell processes and diseases. Here, we investigated the role of H19 in regulating Paneth and goblet cells and autophagy, and its impact on intestinal barrier dysfunction induced by septic stress.

methodsStudies were conducted in H19-deficient (H19

resultsIntestinal mucosal tissues in mice 24 hours after exposure to CLP and in patients with sepsis showed high H19 levels, associated with intestinal barrier dysfunction. Targeted deletion of the H19 gene in mice enhanced the function of Paneth and goblet cells and promoted autophagy in the small intestinal mucosa. Knockout of H19 protected Paneth and goblet cells against septic stress, preserved autophagy activation, and promoted gut barrier function after exposure to CLP. Compared with organoids from control littermate mice, intestinal organoids isolated from H19

conclusionsIn investigations of mice, human tissues, primary organoids, and intestinal epithelial cells, we found that increased H19 inhibited the function of Paneth and goblet cells and suppressed autophagy, thus potentially contributing to barrier dysfunction in intestinal pathologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCaco-2 CellsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGoblet CellsHumansIntestine, SmallMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOrganoidsPaneth CellsPermeabilityRNA, Long NoncodingSepsisH19 long non-coding RNARNA, Long NoncodingAutophagyGoblet cellsGut permeabilityLong Noncoding RNAsMucosal DefensePaneth Cells

Identifiers

PMID31862317
PMCPMC7078540
OpenAlexW2995119751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.