Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31862015›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2019

Comparative profiling of the synaptic proteome from Alzheimer's disease patients with focus on the APOE genotype.

Raphael Hesse, Maica Llavero Hurtado, Rosemary J Jackson, Samantha L Eaton, Abigail G Herrmann, Marti Colom-Cadena, Makis Tzioras, Declan King, Jamie Rose, Jane Tulloch and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Meta-Analysis on Presynaptic Changes in Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
    Pooled it
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  9. GABAeNeuro · 2026
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raphael HesseCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Maica Llavero HurtadoCollege of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK.
Rosemary J JacksonCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Samantha L EatonCollege of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK.
Abigail G HerrmannCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Marti Colom-CadenaCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Makis TziorasCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Declan KingCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Jamie RoseCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Jane TullochCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Chris-Anne McKenzieCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Colin SmithCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Christopher M HenstridgeCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK.
Douglas LamontFingerPrints Proteomics Facility, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
Thomas M WishartCollege of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK. T.M.Wishart@ed.ac.uk.
Tara L Spires-JonesCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, Scotland, UK. Tara.spires-jones@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-0598
UK Dementia Research Institute · GBRoslin Institute · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Alzheimer's Society AS-PG-15b-023Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251969H2020 European Research Council 681181Medical Research Council G0700704Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1Medical Research Council MR/L016400/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Degeneration of synapses in Alzheimer's disease (AD) strongly correlates with cognitive decline, and synaptic pathology contributes to disease pathophysiology. We recently observed that the strongest genetic risk factor for sporadic AD, apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 (APOE4), is associated with exacerbated synapse loss and synaptic accumulation of oligomeric amyloid beta in human AD brain. To begin to understand the molecular cascades involved in synapse loss in AD and how this is mediated by APOE, and to generate a resource of knowledge of changes in the synaptic proteome in AD, we conducted a proteomic screen and systematic in silico analysis of synaptoneurosome preparations from temporal and occipital cortices of human AD and control subjects with known APOE gene status. We examined brain tissue from 33 subjects (7-10 per group). We pooled tissue from all subjects in each group for unbiased proteomic analyses followed by validation with individual case samples. Our analysis identified over 5500 proteins in human synaptoneurosomes and highlighted disease, brain region, and APOE-associated changes in multiple molecular pathways including a decreased abundance in AD of proteins important for synaptic and mitochondrial function and an increased abundance of proteins involved in neuroimmune interactions and intracellular signaling.

Indexed as

ProteomeAdultAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins EBrainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitochondriaNeuronsProteomicsSynapsesApoE protein, humanApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins EProteomeAlzheimerApolipoporotein EProteomicsSynapse

Identifiers

PMID31862015
PMCPMC6925519
OpenAlexW2996125998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.