Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31861933›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Autophagy Promotes Porcine Parvovirus Replication and Induces Non-Apoptotic Cell Death in Porcine Placental Trophoblasts.

Xiujuan Zhang, Yingli Xiong, Jie Zhang, Ting Shao, Songbiao Chen, Bichen Miao, Zhenyu Wang, Qian Du, Yong Huang, Dewen Tong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Multi-Faceted Role of Autophagy During Animal Virus Infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiujuan Zhang
Yingli Xiong
Jie ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Ting ShaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Songbiao ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Bichen MiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Zhenyu WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Qian DuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Yong HuangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Dewen TongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Northwest A&F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy plays important roles in the infection and pathogenesis of many viruses, yet the regulatory roles of autophagy in the process of porcine parvovirus (PPV) infection remain unclear. Herein, we show that PPV infection induces autophagy in porcine placental trophoblasts (PTCs). Induction of autophagy by rapamycin (RAPA) inhibited the occurrence of apoptotic cell death, yet promoted viral replication in PPV-infected cells; inhibition of autophagy by 3-MA or ATG5 knockdown increased cellular apoptosis and reduced PPV replication. Interestingly, we found that in the presence of caspase-inhibitor zVAD-fmk, PPV induces non-apoptotic cell death that was characterized by lysosomal damage and associated with autophagy. Induction of complete autophagy flux by RAPA markedly promoted PPV replication compared with incomplete autophagy induced by RAPA plus bafilomycin (RAPA/BAF) in the early phase of PPV infection (24 h.p.i.). Meanwhile, induction of complete autophagy with RAPA increased lysosomal damage and non-apoptotic cell death in the later phase of PPV infection. Therefore, our data suggest that autophagy can enhance PPV replication and promote the occurrence of lysosomal-damage-associated non-apoptotic cell death in PPV-infected porcine placental trophoblasts.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyVirus ReplicationAnimalsAutophagosomesBiomarkersCell LineFemaleLysosomesParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus, PorcinePlacentaPregnancySwineSwine DiseasesTrophoblastsBiomarkersautophagynon-apoptotic cell deathparvovirusreplication

Identifiers

PMID31861933
PMCPMC7020067
OpenAlexW2995771227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.