Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31861902›Full record

ArticleBiology2019

Impact Effect of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether "Twelve Months Vapor Inhalation Study in Rats".

Osama M Sarhan, Antrix Jain, Hamed M A Mutwally, Gamal H Osman, Sung Yun Jung, Tawfik Issa, Mohamed Elmogy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic evaluation of the evidence base on methylCurrent research in toxicology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Osama M SarhanBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 673, Saudi Arabia.
Antrix JainAdvanced Technology Cores, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2815-3645
Hamed M A MutwallyBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 673, Saudi Arabia.
Gamal H OsmanBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 673, Saudi Arabia.
Sung Yun JungDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1521-7977
Tawfik IssaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mohamed ElmogyEntomology Department, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.
Baylor College of Medicine · USUmm al-Qura University · SACairo University · EG

Funding

Institute of Manuscripts and Revival of Islamic Heritage, Umm Al-Qura University 15-Sci-3-1-0067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the early risk of developing cancer by inhalation of low doses (60 µL/day) of methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) vapors using protein SDS-PAGE and LC-MS/MS analysis of rat sera. Furthermore, histological alterations were assessed in the trachea and lungs of 60 adult male Wistar rats. SDS-PAGE of blood sera showed three protein bands corresponding to 29, 28, and 21 kDa. Mass spectroscopy was used to identify these three bands. The upper and middle protein bands showed homology to carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA II), whereas the lower protein band showed homology with peroxiredoxin 2. We found that exposure to MTBE resulted in histopathological alterations in the trachea and the lungs. The histological anomalies of trachea and lung showed that the lumen of trachea, bronchi, and air alveoli packed with free and necrotic epithelial cells (epithelialization). The tracheal lamina propria of lung demonstrated aggregation of lymphoid cells, lymphoid hyperplasia, hemorrhage, adenomas, fibroid degeneration, steatosis, foam cells, severe inflammatory cells with monocytic infiltration, edema, hemorrhage. Occluded, congested, and hypertrophied lung arteries in addition, degenerated thyroid follicles, were observed. The hyaline cartilage displayed degeneration, deformation, and abnormal protrusion. In conclusion, our results suggest that inhalation of very low concentrations of the gasoline additive MTBE could induce an increase in protein levels and resulted in histopathological alterations of the trachea and the lungs.

Indexed as

cancer biomarkerhistopathologyLC-MS/MS analysisMTBE

Identifiers

PMID31861902
PMCPMC7168921
OpenAlexW2996106666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.