Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31861164›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Safety Study of Sodium Pentosan Polysulfate for Adult Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II.

Kenji Orii, Alaena Lim, Shunji Tomatsu, Molly Stapleton, Yasuyuki Suzuki, Calogera M Simonaro, Edward H Schuchman, Toshiyuki Fukao, Tadashi Matsumoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Pathogenesis of Mucopolysaccharidoses, an Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Biomarkers in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II and IV.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenji OriiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan.
Alaena LimNemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE 19803, USA.
Shunji TomatsuDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan.
Molly StapletonNemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE 19803, USA.
Yasuyuki SuzukiMedical Education Development Center, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan.
Calogera M SimonaroGenetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Edward H SchuchmanGenetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Toshiyuki FukaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan.
Tadashi MatsumotoReqMed Company, Ltd., Tokyo 194-0022, Japan.
Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children · USGifu University · JPIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization 15664153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapies for the mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) do not effectively address skeletal and neurological manifestations. Pentosan polysulfate (PPS) is an alternative treatment strategy that has been shown to improve bone architecture, mobility, and neuroinflammation in MPS animals. The aims of this study were to a) primarily establish the safety of weekly PPS injections in attenuated MPS II, b) assess the efficacy of treatment on MPS pathology, and c) define appropriate clinical endpoints and biomarkers for future clinical trials. Subcutaneous injections were administered to three male Japanese patients for 12 weeks. Enzyme replacement therapy was continued in two of the patients while they received PPS and halted for two months in one patient before starting PPS. During treatment, one patient experienced an elevation of alanine transaminase, and another patient experienced convulsions; however, these incidences were non-cumulative and unrelated to PPS administration, respectively. Overall, the drug was well-tolerated in all patients, and no serious drug-related adverse events were noted. Generally, PPS treatment led to an increase in several parameters of shoulder range of motion and decrease of the inflammatory cytokines, MIF and TNF-α, which are potential clinical endpoints and biomarkers, respectively. Changes in urine and serum glycosaminoglycans were inconclusive. Overall, this study demonstrates the safety of using PPS in adults with MPS II and suggests the efficacy of PPS on MPS pathology with the identification of potential clinical endpoints and biomarkers.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory factorglycosaminoglycanmucopolysaccharidosis IIPPSrange of motion

Identifiers

PMID31861164
PMCPMC6963688
OpenAlexW2995698252

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.