Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31861047›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Diet, Secondhand Smoke, and Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Levels among Singapore Chinese Adults.

Brianna F Moore, Lesley M Butler, Annette M Bachand, Agus Salim, Stephen J Reynolds, Renwei Wang, Tracy L Nelson, Jennifer L Peel, Sharon E Murphy, Woon-Puay Koh and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Brianna F MooreDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Lesley M ButlerThe UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Annette M BachandRamboll U.S. Corporation, 28 Amity Street Suite 2A, Amherst, MA 01002, USA.
Agus SalimDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia.
Stephen J ReynoldsDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Renwei WangThe UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Tracy L NelsonDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Jennifer L PeelDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Sharon E MurphyMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Woon-Puay KohHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Jian-Min YuanThe UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Maggie L ClarkDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Colorado State University · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USColorado School of Public Health · USDuke-NUS Medical School · SGLa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Prospective studies of cancer etiology and prevention in Shanghai and SingaporeR01CA144034 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2010 to 2014
$7.0M
THE SINGAPORE COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA080205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 1999 to 2009
$5.3M
Cancer epidemiology cohorts in Shanghai and Singapore UM1CA182876 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA144034NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182876NIH HHS R01CA144034NIH HHS UM1CA182876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of poor diet and exposure to secondhand smoke may increase hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels, but few studies have explored this interaction. We explored an interaction among 574 never-smoking adults from the Singapore Chinese Health Study. At baseline (age 59 ± 8 years), intakes of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamin C, vitamin E and fiber were estimated using a modified food frequency questionnaire. At follow-up (age 64 ± 9 years), HbA1c and cotinine were measured. A product term between cotinine (above or below the median value) and each nutrient (high or low intake) was included in separate linear regression models with HbA1c as the outcome. HbA1c among those with high cotinine and low omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids intakes were higher than would be expected due to the individual effects alone (

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCotinineDietDietary FiberFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedSingaporeTobacco Smoke PollutionVitamin ECotinineDietary FiberFatty Acids, Omega-3Glycated HemoglobinTobacco Smoke PollutionVitamin EantioxidantscotininedietHbA1cinteractionomega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID31861047
PMCPMC6950101
OpenAlexW2995497970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.