Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31860689›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Poor nutrition for under-five children from poor households in Ethiopia: Evidence from 2016 Demographic and Health Survey.

Habtamu Kebebe Kasaye, Firew Tekle Bobo, Mekdes Tigistu Yilma, Mirkuzie Woldie

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06382766 (Skeletal Muscle Ultrasonography in Detection of Malnutrition and Prediction of The Outcome Among Critically Ill Children Attending Assiut University Children Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06382766 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Skeletal Muscle Ultrasonography in Detection of Malnutrition and Prediction of The Outcome Among Critically Ill Children Attending Assiut University Children Hospital

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsSkeletal Muscle UltrasonographyArmsSkeletal Muscle Ultrasonography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Longitudinal trends and determinants of stunting among children aged 1-15 years.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Habtamu Kebebe KasayeDepartment of Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University; ekmete, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3759-2604
Firew Tekle BoboDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University; Nekmete, Ethiopia.
Mekdes Tigistu YilmaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University; Nekmete, Ethiopia.
Mirkuzie WoldieDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Jimma University; Jimma, Ethiopia.
Government of Ethiopia · ETJimma University · ETUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUWollega University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthiopia is commonly affected by drought and famine, and this has taken quite a toll on citizens of the country, particularly the under-five children. Undernutrition among under-five children in Ethiopia is a prominent public health concern, and it lacked attention for decades. However, the government of Ethiopia, together with other stakeholders, committed to overcoming the impact of malnutrition through the transformational plan. Here we show the magnitude of undernutrition among under-five children and the factors predicting the achievement of global nutrition targets set for 2025 at the World Health Assembly.

methodsEthiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) 2016 was used for this study. A total of 9494 child-mother pairs were included in this analysis. The nutritional status indicators (Height-for-age, Weight-for-height and Weight-for-age) of children were measured and categorized based on the World Health Organization child growth standards. A multilevel logistic regression model adjusted for clusters and sampling weights were used to identify factors associated with stunting, underweight, and wasting. The independent variables were assessed by calculating the odds ratios with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultThe prevalence of stunting was 38.3% (95% CI: 36.4% to 40.2%), under-weight 23.3% (95%CI: 21.9% to 24.9%) and wasting 10.1% (95%, CI: 9.1% to 11.2%). Sex of the child (male), children older than 24 months, recent experience of diarrhea, household wealth index (poorest), and administrative regions (Tigray, Amhara and developing regions) had a higher risk of undernutrition. On the other hand, children born from overweight mothers and educated mother (primary, secondary or higher) had a lower risk of undernutrition.

conclusionThe burden of undernutrition is still considerably high in Ethiopia. Implimentation of strategies and policies that focus on improving the socioeconomic educatiional status of the community need to be sustained. Generally, actions targeted on factors contributing to undernutrition among under-five children demands immediate attention to achieve national and global nutrition target.

Indexed as

Child HealthNutritional StatusBiomarkersBody Weights and MeasuresChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRisk FactorsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31860689
PMCPMC6924648
OpenAlexW2994654868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.