Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31860662›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Cell sources of inflammatory mediators present in bone marrow areas inside the meniscus.

Francisco Airton Castro Rocha, Virgínia Claudia Carneiro Girão, Rodolfo de Melo Nunes, Ana Carolina Matias Dinelly Pinto, Bruno Vidal, João Eurico Fonseca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Advances in immunomodulatory strategies for meniscal regeneration].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  2. Ameliorative effects of hesperidin andToxicology research · 2021
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francisco Airton Castro RochaDepartmento de Morfologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4370-3294
Virgínia Claudia Carneiro GirãoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Rodolfo de Melo NunesDepartmento de Morfologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.
Ana Carolina Matias Dinelly PintoDepartmento de Morfologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.
Bruno VidalServiço de Reumatologia e Doenças Ósseas Metabólicas, Hospital de Santa Maria, CHULN, Lisboa, Portugal.
João Eurico FonsecaServiço de Reumatologia e Doenças Ósseas Metabólicas, Hospital de Santa Maria, CHULN, Lisboa, Portugal.
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRHospital de Santa Maria · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo demonstrate the production of inflammatory mediators by cells located in bone marrow spaces inside rodent menisci.

methodsMice subjected to transection of the medial collateral and anterior cruciate ligaments and meniscotomy (osteoarthritis model) or to a sham procedure, as well as non-operated (naive) mice and rats, had knee joints excised. Tissues were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). CD68+ cells, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), interleukin (IL)-1β, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) expression were detected using immunohistochemistry.

resultsLamellar ossified areas, bone-entrapped osteocytes and bone marrow spaces were found inside menisci of one week up to 6 months-old naïve mice, regardless of gender. Menisci from naive rats also showed the same pattern with bone marrow areas. CD68+ cells were identified in bone marrow areas inside the meniscus of mice. TRAP+ osteoclasts, and hematogenous precursors expressing IL-1β, TNF, and iNOS were identified inside bone marrow areas in meniscal samples from both naïve and sham operated mice. Quantitative immunoexpression of IL-1 β, TNF and iNOS was more intense, P = 0.0194, 0.0293, 0.0124, respectively, in mouse knees from mice sacrificed 49 days after being subjected to an osteoarthritis (OA) model as compared to sham operated animals.

conclusionWe provide novel data showing that rodent menisci display bone marrow areas with cells able to produce inflammatory mediators. Immunoexpression of inflammatory mediators in those bone marrow areas is significantly more pronounced in mice subjected to experimental OA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBone MarrowCD68 MoleculeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaKnee JointMaleMeniscusMiceNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteoclastsAcp5 protein, mouseAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeCD68 protein, mouseCD68 protein, ratIL1B protein, mouseIL1B protein, ratInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseNos2 protein, ratTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseTnf protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31860662
PMCPMC6924665
OpenAlexW2995430541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.