Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31859616›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2021

Nuclear localization of Zika virus NS5 contributes to suppression of type I interferon production and response.

Zikai Zhao, Mengying Tao, Wei Han, Zijing Fan, Muhammad Imran, Shengbo Cao, Jing Ye

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zikai ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Mengying TaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Wei HanKey Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Zijing FanState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Muhammad ImranState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Shengbo CaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Jing YeState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emerging mosquito-borne flavivirus, which caused an unprecedented epidemic in Latin America. Among all viral non-structural proteins in flavivirus, NS5 is the most highly conserved and has multiple crucial functions, including participating in viral RNA replication and suppressing host innate immunity. Although ZIKV NS5 prominently localizes in the nucleus during infection, its specific nuclear localization signal (NLS), and its role in viral replication and pathogenesis remain controversial. Here, we identified aa 11-90 and aa 370-406 regions that contain NLSs, which are critical for nuclear localization of ZIKV NS5. Further experiments demonstrated that nuclear localization of ZIKV NS5 predominantly participates in suppression of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3)-mediated activation of type I IFN (IFN-I) transcription and inhibition of IFN-I downstream response independent of its effect on signal transducers and activators of transcription 2 (STAT2) degradation. These results suggest that subcellular localization of NS5 is important for its function on innate immune suppression, which provides new insight into ZIKV pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsCell LineCell NucleusHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Type IKaryopherinsNuclear Localization SignalsProtein BindingResponse ElementsSTAT2 Transcription FactorViral Nonstructural ProteinsZika VirusInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Type IIRF3 protein, humanKaryopherinsNuclear Localization SignalsPOLY protein, Zika virusSTAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription FactorViral Nonstructural Proteinsimmune evasionNS5nuclear localization signal (NLS)type I interferon (IFN-I)Zika virus (ZIKV)

Identifiers

PMID31859616
PMCPMC8515865
OpenAlexW2996310760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.