Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31859460›Full record

ReviewPharmacology research & perspectives2019

MicroRNAs in non-small cell lung cancer: Gene regulation, impact on cancer cellular processes, and therapeutic potential.

Hannah Petrek, Ai-Ming Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MicroRNA-mediated autophagy regulation in thyroid cancer drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Hsa_circ_0079530/AQP4 Axis Is Related to Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Development and Radiosensitivity.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah PetrekDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Ai-Ming YuDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1441-4012
University of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KC KENT LLOYD · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Novel bioengineered microRNA therapeutics for lung cancerR01CA225958 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Aiming Yu · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
Recombinant microRNAs in xenobiotic dispositionR01GM113888 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YU, AIMING · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS R01 CA225958NCI NIH HHS R01CA225958NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113888NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM113888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer remains the most lethal cancer among men and women in the United States and worldwide. The majority of lung cancer cases are classified as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Developing new therapeutics on the basis of better understanding of NSCLC biology is critical to improve the treatment of NSCLC. MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are a superfamily of genome-derived, small noncoding RNAs that govern posttranscriptional gene expression in cells. Functional miRNAs are commonly dysregulated in NSCLC, caused by genomic deletion, methylation, or altered processing, which may lead to the changes of many cancer-related pathways and processes, such as growth and death signaling, metabolism, angiogenesis, cell cycle, and epithelial to mesenchymal transition, as well as sensitivity to current therapies. With the understanding of miRNA biology in NSCLC, there are growing interests in developing new therapeutic strategies, namely restoration of tumor suppressive miRNAs and inhibition of tumor promotive miRNAs, to combat against NSCLC. In this article, we provide an overview on the molecular features of NSCLC and current treatment options with a focus on pharmacotherapy and personalized medicine. By illustrating the roles of miRNAs in the control of NSCLC tumorigenesis and progression, we highlight the latest efforts in assessing miRNA-based therapies in animal models and discuss some critical challenges in developing RNA therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntagomirsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMicroRNAsMolecular Targeted TherapyPrecision MedicineXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntagomirsAntineoplastic AgentsMicroRNAsCancermiRNANSCLCregulationtherapytumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID31859460
PMCPMC6923806
OpenAlexW2994755653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.