Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31858742›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

Diffusion tensor imaging tractography reveals altered fornix in all diagnostic subtypes of multiple sclerosis.

Diana Valdés Cabrera, Robert Stobbe, Penelope Smyth, Fabrizio Giuliani, Derek Emery, Christian Beaulieu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana Valdés CabreraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9374-5279
Robert StobbeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6223-5222
Penelope SmythDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1174-4577
Fabrizio GiulianiDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Derek EmeryDepartment of Radiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2678-3077
Christian BeaulieuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2342-3298
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

CIHRNational Multiple Sclerosis Society
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has shown abnormalities of the fornix and other limbic white matter tracts in multiple sclerosis (MS), mainly focusing on relapsing-remitting MS.

methodsThe goal here was to evaluate the fornix, cingulum, and uncinate fasciculus with DTI tractography at 1.7 mm isotropic resolution in three MS subgroups (11 relapsing-remitting (RRMS), nine secondary progressive (SPMS), eight primary progressive (PPMS)) versus 11 controls, and assess correlations with cognitive and clinical scores.

resultsThe MS group overall showed extensive diffusion abnormalities of the fornix with less volume, lower fractional anisotropy (FA), and higher mean and radial diffusivities, which were similarly affected in all three MS subgroups. The uncinate fasciculus had lower FA only in the secondary progressive subgroup, and the cingulum had no DTI differences in any MS subgroup. The FA and/or volumes of these tracts correlated negatively with larger total lesion volume. The only DTI-cognitive correlation was lower right cingulum FA and greater depression over the entire MS cohort.

conclusionsDiffusion tractography identified abnormalities in the fornix that appears to be affected early and consistently across all three primary MS phenotypes of RRMS, SPMS, and PPMS regardless of Expanded Disability Status Scale, time since diagnosis, or cognitive scores.

Indexed as

DepressionFornix, BrainMultiple SclerosisAdultAnisotropyCognitionCorrelation of DataDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Sizediffusion tensor imagingfornixlimbic systemmrimultiple sclerosistractography

Identifiers

PMID31858742
PMCPMC6955822
OpenAlexW2994619082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.