Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31858354›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Population-based risk factors for community-onset bloodstream infections.

Kevin B Laupland, Kelsey Pasquill, Gabrielle Dagasso, Elizabeth C Parfitt, Lisa Steele, Henrik C Schonheyder

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reproducible Identification of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Clinical Subphenotypes.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Population-based study ofJournal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2023
    Article
  5. Are blood cultures the infectious diseases faecal immunochemical test?Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Determinants and outcomes of bloodstream infections related to obesity.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kevin B LauplandDepartment of Intensive Care Services, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, 4029, Australia. Kevin.laupland@qut.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1205-5354
Kelsey PasquillDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Royal Inland Hospital, V2C 2T1, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
Gabrielle DagassoDepartment of Medicine, Royal Inland Hospital, V2C 2T1, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
Elizabeth C ParfittDepartment of Medicine, Royal Inland Hospital, V2C 2T1, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
Lisa SteeleDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Royal Inland Hospital, V2C 2T1, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
Henrik C SchonheyderDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Aalborg University Hospital, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a number of comorbidities have been associated with development of bloodstream infection, actual risk factors have not been well defined and quantified in nonselected populations. We sought to quantify population-based risk factors for development of community-onset bloodstream infection (COBSI). Surveillance was conducted among all residents of the Western Interior of British Columbia, Canada, during 2011-2018. Risks were expressed as incidence rate ratios (IRR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). The annual incidence was 147.1 per 100,000 and older individuals, and males were at overall higher risk. The median Charlson score was 2 (IQR, 0-3), and this was higher among those with healthcare-associated (2; IQR, 1-4) as compared to community-associated (1; IQR, 0-2; P < 0.0001) COBSI. Risk factors for development of COBSI included (IRR; 95% CI): HIV infection (8.89; 5.17-14.27), cancer (6.80; 6.13-7.54), congestive heart failure (4.68; 4.00-5.46), dementia (3.31; 2.82-3.87), diabetes mellitus (3.10; 2.80-3.42), cerebrovascular accident (2.79; 2.34-3.31), renal dysfunction (2.75; 2.33-3.22), chronic lung disease (2.03; 1.79-2.28), peripheral vascular disease (1.68; 1.39-2.01), and rheumatic disease (1.44; 1.14-1.79). Patients with multiple comorbid illnesses were older, more likely to be male, and have healthcare-associated BSI, higher rates of antimicrobial resistance, and different clinical foci of infection. A number of demographic and comorbid conditions significantly increase the risk for development of COBSI.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceAgedAge FactorsBacteremiaBritish ColumbiaCohort StudiesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsComorbidityCross InfectionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex FactorsBacteremiaBacterial infectionEpidemiologyIncidence

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.