ArticleSocial psychological and personality science2019
Who Are the Scrooges? Personality Predictors of Holiday Spending.
Article in Social psychological and personality science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- A standardized personality lexicon for enhancing personalized human-machine interaction.Scientific data · 2026Article
- Attitudes toward artificial intelligence and the relationship between critical thinking tendencies and social intelligence: a study on sports science students.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Does variety in hedonic spending improve happiness? Testing alternative causal mechanisms between hedonic variety and subjective well-being.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Untroubled Pullers: An Examination of Nonclinical Hair-Pulling.Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders · 2023Article
- Understanding the functional form of the relationship between childhood cognitive ability and adult financial well-being.PloS one · 2023Article
- Individual differences in personality predict the use and perceived effectiveness of essential oils.PloS one · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The sharp increase in consumption over the holiday season has important economic implications, yet the psychology underlying this phenomenon has received limited attention. Here, we evaluate the role of individual differences in holiday spending patterns. Using 2 million transactions across 2,133 individuals, we investigate the relationship between the Big 5 personality traits on spending at Christmas. Zero-order correlations suggest holiday spending is associated with conscientiousness, neuroticism, and extraversion; the relationship with neuroticism persists after accounting for possible confounders including income and demographics. These results improve our understanding of how different personality traits predict how people respond to the environmental demands of the holiday season and have broader implications for how personality relates to consumer behavior.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.