Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31857701›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2020

Immunomodulator polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid enhances the inhibitory effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid on neuroblastoma through a TLR3-related immunogenic-apoptotic response.

Hui-Ching Chuang, Hung-Yu Lin, Pei-Lin Liao, Chao-Cheng Huang, Li-Ling Lin, Wen-Ming Hsu, Jiin-Haur Chuang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of Anionic Liposome Delivery of All-Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Repurposed Drugs in Gastric Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Retinoids as anti-cancer agents and their mechanisms of action.American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Emerging therapeutic targets for neuroblastoma.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui-Ching ChuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hung-Yu LinMitochondrial Research Unit, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Pei-Lin LiaoMitochondrial Research Unit, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chao-Cheng HuangDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Li-Ling LinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Wen-Ming HsuDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jiin-Haur ChuangMitochondrial Research Unit, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. jhchuang@cgmh.org.tw.
Chang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH) CMRPG8F0311-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-risk neuroblastoma is associated with low long-term survival rates due to recurrence or metastasis. Retinoids, including 13-cis-retinoic acid (13cRA), are commonly used for the treatment of high-risk neuroblastoma after myeloablative therapy; however, there are significant side effects and resistance rates. In this study, we demonstrated that 13cRA has a better antiproliferative effect in MYCN-amplified neuroblastoma cells than in MYCN-nonamplified neuroblastoma cells. In MYCN-amplified SK-N-DZ cells, 13cRA induced significant upregulation of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS) expression in a time-dependent manner. Furthermore, poly (I:C), a synthetic agonist of TLR3, effectively synergized with 13cRA to enhance antiproliferative effects through upregulation of the innate immune signaling and the mitochondrial stress response, leading to augmentation of the apoptotic response in 13cRA-responsive cancer cells. In addition, the 13cRA/poly (I:C) combination induced neural differentiation through activation of retinoic acid receptors beta (RAR-β), restoring expression of α-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked (ATRX) protein, and inhibiting vessel formation, leading to retarded tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model. These results suggest that the combination of poly (I:C) and RA may provide synergistic therapeutic benefits for treatment of patients with high-risk neuroblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell LineCell ProliferationDrug SynergismImmunologic FactorsIsotretinoinMaleMiceMice, SCIDNeuroblastomaPoly I-CSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 3Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsImmunologic FactorsIsotretinoinPoly I-CToll-Like Receptor 3

Identifiers

PMID31857701
OpenAlexW2995882033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.