Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31857680›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2020

Comprehensive analysis of 204 sporadic hydatidiform moles: revisiting risk factors and their correlations with the molar genotypes.

Yassemine Khawajkie, Nawel Mechtouf, Ngoc Minh Phuong Nguyen, Kurosh Rahimi, Magali Breguet, Jocelyne Arseneau, Brigitte M Ronnett, Lori Hoffner, Felicia Lazure, Marjolaine Arnaud and 14 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Basis of Hydatidiform Moles-A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. Heterozygous/dispermic complete mole confers a significantly higher risk for post-molar gestational trophoblastic disease.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Yassemine KhawajkieDivision of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Nawel MechtoufDepartments of Human Genetics, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Ngoc Minh Phuong NguyenDepartments of Human Genetics, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Kurosh RahimiDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Magali BreguetDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology Division, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Réseau des Maladies Trophoblastiques du Québec, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jocelyne ArseneauDepartment of Pathology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Brigitte M RonnettDepartment of Pathology, The John Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lori HoffnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Felicia LazureDepartments of Human Genetics, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Marjolaine ArnaudDepartments of Human Genetics, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Fabrice PeersDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Liane TanThe Fertility Clinic, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Basam Abu RafeaThe Fertility Clinic, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Monica AguinagaGenetics and Genomics Department, Instituto Nacional de Perinatologia, Mexico City, Mexico.
Neil S HorowitzDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Asangla AoDepartments of Human Genetics, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Seang Lin TanOriginelle Fertility Clinic and Women's Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Richard BrownDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
William BuckettDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Urvashi SurtiDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Karine HovanesInvitae, Irvine, CA, 92618, USA.
Trilochan SahooInvitae, Irvine, CA, 92618, USA.
Philippe SauthierDepartment of Obsterics and Gynecology, Gynecology Oncology Division, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Rima SlimDivision of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. rima.slim@muhc.mcgill.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-2159
McGill University Health Centre · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAInvitae (United States) · USLondon Health Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USInstituto Nacional de Perinatología · MXJohns Hopkins Hospital · USOttawa Fertility Centre · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP 102469CIHR MOP-130364CIHR MOP 86546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydatidiform mole (HM) is an aberrant human pregnancy characterized by excessive trophoblastic proliferation and abnormal embryonic development. HM has two morphological types, complete (CHM) and partial (PHM), and non-recurrent ones have three genotypic types, androgenetic monospermic, androgenetic dispermic, and triploid dispermic. Most available studies on risk factors predisposing to different types of HM and their malignant transformation mainly suffer from the lack of comprehensive genotypic analysis of large cohorts of molar tissues combined with accurate postmolar hCG follow-up. Moreover, 10-20% of patients with one HM have at least one non-molar miscarriage, which is higher than the frequency of two pregnancy losses in the general population (2-5%), suggesting a common genetic susceptibility to HM and miscarriages. However, the underlying causes of the miscarriages in these patients are unknown. Here, we comprehensively analyzed 204 HM, mostly from patients referred to the Quebec Registry of Trophoblastic Diseases and for which postmolar hCG monitoring is available, and 30 of their non-molar miscarriages. We revisited the risk of maternal age and neoplastic transformation across the different HM genotypic categories and investigated the presence of chromosomal abnormalities in their non-molar miscarriages. We confirm that androgenetic CHM is more prone to gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) than triploid dispermic PHM, and androgenetic dispermic CHM is more prone to high-risk GTN and choriocarcinoma (CC) than androgenetic monospermic CHM. We also confirm the association between increased maternal age and androgenetic CHM and their malignancies. Most importantly, we demonstrate for the first time that patients with an HM and miscarriages are at higher risk for aneuploid miscarriages [83.3%, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.653-0.944] than women with sporadic (51.5%, 95% CI: 50.3-52.7%, p value = 0.0003828) or recurrent miscarriages (43.8%, 95% CI: 40.7-47.0%, p value = 0.00002). Our data suggest common genetic female germline defects predisposing to HM and aneuploid non-molar miscarriages in some patients.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAdultFemaleGenotypeHumansHydatidiform MoleMaternal AgeMiddle AgedPregnancyRisk FactorsUterine Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31857680
OpenAlexW2995380760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.