Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856920›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2019

Organotypic slice culture model demonstrates inter-neuronal spreading of alpha-synuclein aggregates.

Sara Elfarrash, Nanna Møller Jensen, Nelson Ferreira, Cristine Betzer, Jervis Vermal Thevathasan, Robin Diekmann, Mohamed Adel, Nisreen Mansour Omar, Mohamed Z Boraie, Sabry Gad and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Sara ElfarrashDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Nanna Møller JensenDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Nelson FerreiraDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Cristine BetzerDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jervis Vermal ThevathasanEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Robin DiekmannEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mohamed AdelDepartment of Medical Physiology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Nisreen Mansour OmarDepartment of Medical Physiology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed Z BoraieDepartment of Medical Physiology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Sabry GadDepartment of Medical Physiology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Jonas RiesEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Deniz KirikBrain Repair and Imaging in Neural Systems (BRAINS) Unit, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Sadegh NabaviDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Poul Henning JensenDanish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience - DANDRITE, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. phj@biomed.au.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4439-9020
Aarhus University · DKMansoura University · EGEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEHeidelberg University · DELund University · SE

Funding

Cultural Affairs and Missions Sector, Ministry of Higher Education, Egypt ******FP7 Ideas: European Research Council CoG-724489Lundbeckfonden R223-2015-4222Lundbeckfonden R248-2016-2518Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research 12028.01Sinergia CRSII3_154461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we describe the use of an organotypic hippocampal slice model for studying α-synuclein aggregation and inter-neuronal spreading initiated by microinjection of pre-formed α-synuclein fibrils (PFFs). PFF injection at dentate gyrus (DG) templates the formation of endogenous α-synuclein aggregates in axons and cell bodies of this region that spread to CA3 and CA1 regions. Aggregates are insoluble and phosphorylated at serine-129, recapitulating Lewy pathology features found in Parkinson's disease and other synucleinopathies. The model was found to favor anterograde spreading of the aggregates. Furthermore, it allowed development of slices expressing only serine-129 phosphorylation-deficient human α-synuclein (S129G) using an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector in α-synuclein knockout slices. The processes of aggregation and spreading of α-synuclein were thereby shown to be independent of phosphorylation at serine-129. We provide methods and highlight crucial steps for PFF microinjection and characterization of aggregate formation and spreading. Slices derived from genetically engineered mice or manipulated using viral vectors allow testing of hypotheses on mechanisms involved in the formation of α-synuclein aggregates and their prion-like spreading.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAxonsHippocampusMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesProtein Aggregation, PathologicalSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinSNCA protein, humanAlpha-synucleinOrganotypic slicesPrion-like spreadingSerine-129 phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID31856920
PMCPMC6924077
OpenAlexW2995145713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.