Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856845›Full record

SynthesisHarm reduction journal2019

A client-centered relational framework on barriers to the integration of HIV and substance use services: a systematic review.

Rogério Meireles Pinto, Yun Chen, Sunggeun Ethan Park

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Harm reduction journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rogério Meireles PintoSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, 1080 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. ropinto@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6077-3406
Yun ChenSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, 1080 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Sunggeun Ethan ParkSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, 1080 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the close connection between human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and substance use disorder (SUD), access to integrated HIV and SUD services is critical for individuals experiencing both challenges and their biopsychosocial conditions.

methodAdopting an integrative method, this systematic review included 23 empirical studies published between 2000 and 2018. Articles investigated providers' and clients' perspectives on barriers to accessing integrated HIV and SUD services in various service settings (e.g., HIV primary care, SUD treatment, pharmacy).

resultsUsing a client-centered relational framework, we identified barriers in three relational domains with "the client" as the focus of each: client-provider, client-organization, and client-system. The review shows that (1) barriers to HIV and SUD services do not exist in isolation, but in the dynamics within and across three relational domains; (2) service providers and clients often have different perceptions about what constitutes a barrier and the origin of such barriers; and (3) interprofessional and interorganizational collaborations are crucial for integrating HIV and SUD services.

conclusionThis review points out the limitations of the conventional paradigm grouping barriers to service integration into isolated domains (client, provider, organization, or system). Reforms in service arrangements and provider training are recommended to address barriers to integrated services.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansPatient-Centered CareProfessional-Patient RelationsSubstance-Related DisordersBarriersClient-centered relational frameworkHIVService integrationSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID31856845
PMCPMC6923912

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.