Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856840›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2019

Impact of the interval between neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy and esophagectomy in the modern era: a population-based propensity-score-matched retrospective cohort study in Asia.

Yao-Hung Kuo, Yu-Wen Chien, Pin-Ru Chen, Chun-Lung Feng, Chia-Chin Li, Chun-Ru Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yao-Hung KuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Wen ChienDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Pin-Ru ChenDepartment of Chest Surgery, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chun-Lung FengDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chia-Chin LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Ru ChienDepartment of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. d16181@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-7641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy (nCCRT) is one of the standard-of-care options for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-ESqCC). The optimal interval between nCCRT and esophagectomy is unknown.

methodsWe constructed a propensity-score-matched [1:1 for long (8-12 weeks) vs short (4-7 weeks) intervals] cohort of LA-ESqCC patients who were diagnosed from 2011 to 2015 and treated with nCCRT via the Taiwan Cancer Registry and related databases. We compared the hazard ratios (HRs) of death using a robust variance estimator. We also evaluated alternative covariables, outcomes, and interval definitions.

resultsOur study population included 80 patients for each group; groups were balanced with respect to the observed covariables. There was no significant difference for the HR of death [1.22; 95% confidence interval 0.78-1.91, P = 0.39] when the long interval group was compared to the short interval group. There were also no significant differences when alternative covariables, outcomes, or interval definitions were evaluated.

conclusionsIn this population-based study in modern Asia, we found that for LA-ESqCC patients treated with nCCRT and esophagectomy, overall survival was similar for either long or short intervals between nCCRT and esophagectomy. Randomized controlled trials are needed to verify this finding.

Indexed as

AsiaChemoradiotherapyChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime-to-TreatmentEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaEsophagectomyIntervalNeoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31856840
PMCPMC6923901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.