Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856748›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

Experience of parents who have suffered a perinatal death in two Spanish hospitals: a qualitative study.

Marcos Camacho-Ávila, Cayetano Fernández-Sola, Francisca Rosa Jiménez-López, José Granero-Molina, Isabel María Fernández-Medina, Laura Martínez-Artero, José Manuel Hernández-Padilla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Nursing Interventions to Facilitate the Grieving Process after Perinatal Death: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marcos Camacho-ÁvilaGynaecology and Obstetrics Unit, Hospital de Torrevieja, Alicante, Spain.
Cayetano Fernández-SolaDepartment of Nursing Science, Physiotherapy and Medicine, Universidad de Almería, Carretera de Sacramento, 04120, Almería, Spain. cfernan@ual.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-0947
Francisca Rosa Jiménez-LópezDepartment of Nursing Science, Physiotherapy and Medicine, Universidad de Almería, Carretera de Sacramento, 04120, Almería, Spain.
José Granero-MolinaDepartment of Nursing Science, Physiotherapy and Medicine, Universidad de Almería, Carretera de Sacramento, 04120, Almería, Spain.
Isabel María Fernández-MedinaPaediatric Unit, Hospital Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Laura Martínez-ArteroGynaecology and Obstetrics Unit, Hospital de Poniente, El Ejido, Almería, Spain.
José Manuel Hernández-PadillaDepartment of Nursing Science, Physiotherapy and Medicine, Universidad de Almería, Carretera de Sacramento, 04120, Almería, Spain.
Universidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversity of Almería · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESHospital de Poniente · ESHospital Quirón Torrevieja · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatal grief is a process that affects families in biological, psychological, social and spiritual terms. It is estimated that every year there are 2.7 million perinatal deaths worldwide and 4.43 deaths for every 1000 births in Spain. The aim of this study is to describe and understand the experiences and perceptions of parents who have suffered a perinatal death.

methodsA qualitative study based on Gadamer's hermeneutic phenomenology. The study was conducted in two hospitals in the South of Spain. Thirteen mothers and eight fathers who had suffered a perinatal death in the 5 years prior to the study participated in this study. In-depth interviews were carried out for data collection. Inductive analysis was used to find themes based on the data.

resultsEight sub-themes emerged, and they were grouped into three main themes: 'Perceiving the threat and anticipating the baby's death: "Something is going wrong in my pregnancy"'; 'Emotional outpouring: the shock of losing a baby and the pain of giving birth to a stillborn baby'; "We have had a baby": The need to give an identity to the baby and legitimise grief'.

conclusionThe grief suffered after a perinatal death begins with the anticipation of the death, which relates to the mother's medical history, symptoms and premonitions. The confirmation of the death leads to emotional shock, characterised by pain and suffering. The chance to take part in mourning rituals and give the baby the identity of a deceased baby may help in the grieving and bereavement process. Having empathy for the parents and notifying them of the death straightaway can help ease the pain. Midwives can help in the grieving process by facilitating the farewell rituals, accompanying the family, helping in honouring the memory of the baby, and supporting parents in giving the deceased infant an identity that makes them a family member.

Indexed as

GriefPerinatal DeathAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleParentsPregnancyQualitative ResearchSpainPerinatal deathPerinatal griefQualitative researchStillbirth

Identifiers

PMID31856748
PMCPMC6923983
OpenAlexW2995762353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.