Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856739›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2019

Implementation of new standard operating procedures for geriatric trauma patients with multiple injuries: a single level I trauma centre study.

Lorenz Peterer, Christian Ossendorf, Kai Oliver Jensen, Georg Osterhoff, Ladislav Mica, Burkhardt Seifert, Clément M L Werner, Hans-Peter Simmen, Hans-Christoph Pape, Kai Sprengel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03319381 (Implementation of New Standard Operating Procedures for Geriatric Trauma Patients With Multiple Injuries), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03319381 completednot on this map

Implementation of New Standard Operating Procedures for Geriatric Trauma Patients With Multiple Injuries

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of ZurichRan2000 to 2012Enrolled311ConditionsGeriatricsArmsFollowing new SOPs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of Antithrombotics on Severely Injured Patients Over 50 With Blunt Abdominal Trauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  2. When Pedestrian Crossings Become Danger Zones: Trauma and Mortality Risks in Elderly Pedestrians.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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  7. Challenges in the PREHOSPITAL emergency management of geriatric trauma patients - a scoping review.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2021
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  8. Review
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  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lorenz PetererDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Christian OssendorfDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Kai Oliver JensenDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Georg OsterhoffDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ladislav MicaDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Burkhardt SeifertDepartment of Biostatistics at Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001, Zurich, Switzerland.
Clément M L WernerDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Hans-Peter SimmenDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Hans-Christoph PapeDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Kai SprengelDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. kai.sprengel@usz.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-5921-8272
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe demographic changes towards ageing of the populations in developed countries impose a challenge to trauma centres, as geriatric trauma patients require specific diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. This study investigated whether the integration of new standard operating procedures (SOPs) for the resuscitation room (ER) has an impact on the clinical course in geriatric patients. The new SOPs were designed for severely injured adult trauma patients, based on the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) and imply early whole-body computed tomography (CT), damage control surgery, and the use of goal-directed coagulation management.

methodsSingle-centre cohort study. We included all patients ≥65 years of age with an Injury Severity Score (ISS) ≥ 9 who were admitted to our hospital primarily via ER. A historic cohort was compared to a cohort after the implementation of the new SOPs.

resultsWe enrolled 311 patients who met the inclusion criteria between 2000 and 2006 (group PreSOP) and 2010-2012 (group SOP). There was a significant reduction in the mortality rate after the implementation of the new SOPs (P = .001). This benefit was seen only for severely injured patients (ISS ≥ 16), but not for moderately injured patients (ISS 9-15). There were no differences with regard to infection rates or rate of palliative care.

conclusionsWe found an association between implementation of new ER SOPs, and a lower mortality rate in severely injured geriatric trauma patients, whereas moderately injured patients did not obtain the same benefit.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT03319381, retrospectively registered 24 October 2017.

Indexed as

Injury Severity ScoreAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleGeriatricsHumansMaleMultiple TraumaProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTrauma CentersAlgorithmGeriatricsIn-hospital mortalityMultiple traumaStandard of care

Identifiers

PMID31856739
PMCPMC6923826
OpenAlexW2995270391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.