Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856270›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2019

Vitamin C stabilizes CD8+ iTregs and enhances their therapeutic potential in controlling murine GVHD and leukemia relapse.

Supinya Iamsawat, Linlu Tian, Anusara Daenthanasanmak, Yongxia Wu, Hung D Nguyen, David Bastian, Xue-Zhong Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CD8Science advances · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Vγ9Vδ2 T cells expanded with vitamin C combined with HMBPPFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. High-dose intravenous vitamin C, a promising multi-targeting agent in the treatment of cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Supinya IamsawatDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Linlu TianDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Anusara DaenthanasanmakDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Yongxia WuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Hung D NguyenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
David BastianDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Xue-Zhong YuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Jian Ouyang · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Effects of Foxp3-Induced Regulatory T Cells on GVHD and GVT ActivityR01CA118116 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2006 to 2015
$2.2M
MicroRNA Regulates Graft-versus-Host DiseaseR01AI118305 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Targeting IL-12/23 p40 Pathways for the Control of GVHDR01CA169116 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Separation of GVH and GVL Responses Using Alloreactive CD8 iTregsR01HL137373 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118116NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169116NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137373NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive transfer of induced regulatory T cells (iTregs) can ameliorate graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). CD4+ iTregs can effectively prevent GVHD but impair the graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect, whereas CD8+ iTregs preserve the GVL effect but have limited efficacy in GVHD control because of their instability under inflammatory conditions. Thus, we aimed to stabilize CD8+ iTregs via treatment with vitamin C (Vit C) to improve their efficacy in controlling GVHD. We found that addition of Vit C significantly improved the stability of forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) expression in CD8+ iTregs. Moreover, Vit C-treated CD8+ iTregs exhibited high efficacy in attenuating acute and chronic GVHD. The mechanistic study revealed that addition of Vit C to CD8+ iTreg culture markedly increased DNA demethylation in the conserved noncoding sequence 2 region and, hence, maintained higher Foxp3 expression levels compared with untreated controls. In acute GVHD, Vit C-treated CD8+ iTregs were able to inhibit pathogenic T-cell expansion and differentiation while reducing thymus damage and B-cell activation in cGVHD. Importantly, in contrast to CD4+ iTregs, Vit C-treated CD8+ iTregs retained the ability to control tumor relapse. These results provide a strong rationale to use Vit C in the clinic to stabilize CD8+ iTregs for the control of GVHD and preservation of GVL after allo-HCT.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAscorbic AcidBiomarkersCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationForkhead Transcription FactorsGraft vs Host DiseaseHeterograftsInterferon-gammaLeukemiaLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutRecurrenceAscorbic AcidBiomarkersForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID31856270
PMCPMC6929397
OpenAlexW3013102723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.