Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31854051›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council2020

Plasticity in the growth of body segments in relation to height-for-age and maternal education in Guatemala.

Luis Ríos, José Manuel Terán, Carlos Varea, Barry Bogin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Contribution of the Distal Limbs to Height and Proportions in Different Socioeconomic Groups.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Plasticity in the growth of body segments in relation to height-for-age and maternal education in Guatemala.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luis RíosDepartment of Physical Anthropology, Aranzadi Science Society, San Sebastian, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6720-2534
José Manuel TeránDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos VareaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Barry BoginSchool of Sport, Exercise & Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPlasticity in the growth of body segments between populations has been researched in relation to migration, temporal change and high-altitude studies. We study the within population variation in body segments, thus controlling for some of the environmental and genetic differences that could be at play in between populations studies. We test a version of the thrifty phenotype hypothesis, where the growth of head-trunk and hand are prioritized due to their functional significance over height and leg growth. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 3913 Guatemalan, rural, semi-urban and urban, Maya and Ladino children 6 to 15 years old were studied. Height, sitting height, leg length, and metacarpal length were studied in relation to three proxies for living conditions: height- and leg length-for-age, and maternal education. Estimation statistics and null hypothesis significance testing were used to analyze the data.

resultsMetatarsal length and sitting height values were higher than height and leg length respectively. Relative metacarpal length was conserved across height-for-age groups. Females were less affected than males for metacarpal length and sitting height, but more affected for leg length.

conclusionOur results agree with the thrifty phenotype hypothesis, where metacarpal and sitting height growth would be prioritized over height and leg length due to greater functional significance.

Indexed as

Body HeightEducational StatusAdolescentAge FactorsChildFemaleGuatemalaHumansLegMaleMothersOrgan SizeRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID31854051
PMCPMC7507214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.