Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31853953›Full record

ArticleComprehensive Physiology2019

Respiratory Health Effects of Exposure to Ambient Particulate Matter and Bioaerosols.

Savannah M Mack, Amy K Madl, Kent E Pinkerton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comprehensive Physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Savannah M MackCenter for Health and the Environment, John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Amy K MadlCenter for Health and the Environment, John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Kent E PinkertonCenter for Health and the Environment, John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, California, USA.

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
Western Center for Agricultural Health and SafetyU54OH007550 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FATHALLAH, FADI A · 2011 to 2025
$27.5M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Ameer Taha · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007059 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura S Van Winkle · 1985 to 2026
$7.9M
Respiratory and Ocular Toxicity of Inhaled NanomaterialsU01ES027288 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PINKERTON, KENT ED, THOMASY, SARA MICHELLE · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007059NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES027288NIH HHS P51 OD011107NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH010839NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH010969NIOSH CDC HHS U54 OH007550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers have been studying the respiratory health effects of ambient air pollution for more than 70 years. While air pollution as a whole can include gaseous, solid, and liquid constituents, this article focuses only on the solid and liquid fractions, termed particulate matter (PM). Although PM may contain anthropogenic, geogenic, and/or biogenic fractions, in this article, particles that originate from microbial, fungal, animal, or plant sources are distinguished from PM as bioaerosols. Many advances have been made toward understanding which particle and exposure characteristics most influence deposition and clearance processes in the respiratory tract. These characteristics include particle size, shape, charge, and composition as well as the exposure concentration and dose rate. Exposure to particles has been directly associated with the exacerbation and, under certain circumstances, onset of respiratory disease. The circumstances of exposure leading to disease are dependent on stressors such as human activity level and changing particle composition in the environment. Historically, researchers assumed that bioaerosols were too large to be inhaled into the deep lung, and thus, not applicable for study in conjunction with PM

Indexed as

AerosolsAnimalsDisease ProgressionHumansInflammationInhalation ExposureLungParticulate MatterAerosolsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID31853953
PMCPMC7553137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.