Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31853728›Full record

ReviewJournal of physiology and biochemistry2020

Omega-3 fatty acids as regulators of brown/beige adipose tissue: from mechanisms to therapeutic potential.

Marta Fernández-Galilea, Elisa Félix-Soriano, Ignacio Colón-Mesa, Xavier Escoté, Maria J Moreno-Aliaga

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Changes in brown adipose tissue lipid mediator signatures with aging, obesity, and DHA supplementation in female mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
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  16. Article
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  18. RETRACTED: Cold-PressedAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marta Fernández-GalileaUniversity of Navarra, Centre for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Pamplona, Spain.
Elisa Félix-SorianoUniversity of Navarra, Centre for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Pamplona, Spain.
Ignacio Colón-MesaUniversity of Navarra, Centre for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Pamplona, Spain.
Xavier EscotéUniversity of Navarra, Centre for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Pamplona, Spain.
Maria J Moreno-AliagaUniversity of Navarra, Centre for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Pamplona, Spain. mjmoreno@unav.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2018-6434
Universidad de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESTechnological Center of Nutrition and Health · ES

Funding

CIBER Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), Carlos III Health Research Institute CB12/03/30002Department of Health. Navarra Government 67-2015Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (MINECO-FEDER). Government of Spain BFU2015-65937-RMinistry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (MINECO-FEDER). Government of Spain IJCI-2016-30025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue dysfunction represents the hallmark of obesity. Brown/beige adipose tissues play a crucial role in maintaining energy homeostasis through non-shivering thermogenesis. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity has been inversely related to body fatness, suggesting that BAT activation is protective against obesity. BAT plays also a key role in the control of triglyceride clearance, glucose homeostasis, and insulin sensitivity. Therefore, BAT/beige activation has been proposed as a strategy to prevent or ameliorate obesity development and associated commorbidities. In the last few years, a variety of preclinical studies have proposed n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) as novel inducers of BAT activity and white adipose tissue browning. Here, we review the in vitro and in vivo available evidences of the thermogenic properties of n-3 PUFAs, especially focusing on the molecular and cellular physiological mechanisms involved. Finally, we also discuss the challenges and future perspectives to better characterize the therapeutic potential of n-3 PUFAs as browning agents, especially in humans.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3ObesityAdipose Tissue, BeigeAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsCells, CulturedEnergy MetabolismHumansMiceRatsThermogenesisFatty Acids, Omega-3Adipose tissueBrowningn-3 PUFAsObesity

Identifiers

PMID31853728
OpenAlexW2996064653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.