Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31853570›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2020

Measurements of cervical lymph nodes in children on computed tomography.

Suzanne Spijkers, Annemieke S Littooij, Rutger A J Nievelstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The role ofQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. PET/MRI Improves Management of Children with Cancer.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2021
    Review
  10. The Role of Pre-therapeuticFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suzanne SpijkersDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht/Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands. suzannespijkers@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9632-7002
Annemieke S LittooijDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht/Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rutger A J NievelsteinDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht/Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo normal measurements or specific size criteria have been described for cervical lymph nodes in children.

objectiveTo determine the normal measurements of cervical lymph nodes in children on CT. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included 142 children (ages 1-17 years) who underwent cervical CT examination after high-energy trauma. We evaluated axial and coronal 2-mm reconstructions for lymph nodes at six cervical levels. For the largest lymph node at each level, we measured diameters in both the long and short axial axes and the long coronal axis.

resultsA total of 733 lymph nodes were measured in 142 children (62% boys, 38% girls). The greatest measured diameters were 14 mm for the short axis in the axial plane, 24 mm for the long axis in the axial plane and 28 mm for the long axis in the coronal plane. The Pearson correlation coefficient for age and lymph node size at Levels IV-VI was in the range of 0.19-0.47.

conclusionLymph nodes with an axial short-axis diameter exceeding 15 mm for Level II and 10 mm for all other cervical levels are uncommon in otherwise healthy children.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolContrast MediaFemaleHumansInfantLymphadenopathyLymph NodesMaleNeckRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaCervical spineChildComputed tomographyDiagnostic imagingLymphadenopathyLymph nodesNormal values

Identifiers

PMID31853570
PMCPMC7067732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.