Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31852848›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Regulatory T cells use arginase 2 to enhance their metabolic fitness in tissues.

Margaret M Lowe, Ian Boothby, Sean Clancy, Richard S Ahn, Wilson Liao, David N Nguyen, Kathrin Schumann, Alexander Marson, Kelly M Mahuron, Gillian A Kingsbury and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret M LoweDepartment of Dermatology.
Ian BoothbyDepartment of Dermatology.
Sean ClancyDepartment of Dermatology.
Richard S AhnDepartment of Dermatology.
Wilson LiaoDepartment of Dermatology.
David N NguyenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine.
Kathrin SchumannDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, and.
Alexander MarsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, and.
Kelly M MahuronDepartment of Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Gillian A KingsburyAbbVie Bioresearch Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Zheng LiuAbbVie Bioresearch Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Priscila Munoz SandovalDepartment of Dermatology.
Robert Sanchez RodriguezDepartment of Dermatology.
Mariela L PauliDepartment of Dermatology.
Keyon TaravatiDepartment of Dermatology.
Sarah T ArronDepartment of Dermatology.
Isaac M NeuhausDepartment of Dermatology.
Hobart W HarrisDepartment of Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Esther A KimDepartment of Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Uk Sok ShinDepartment of Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Matthew F KrummelDepartment of Pathology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Adil DaudDepartment of Dermatology.
Tiffany C ScharschmidtDepartment of Dermatology.
Michael D RosenblumDepartment of Dermatology.
University of California, San Francisco · USAbbVie (United States) · USNational Student Clearinghouse Research Center · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VAISSE, CHRISTIAN · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 1988 to 2023
$11.0M
BIOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007641 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHEW G DORSEY · 2000 to 2026
$6.9M
MHC and KIR Region Genomics in PsoriasisU01AI119125 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIAO, WILSON · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
Decoding and harnessing microbial tuning of T cell responses in early lifeDP2AI144968 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHARSCHMIDT, TIFFANY CRAWFORD · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
Functional Manipulation of Memory Regulatory T cells in SkinDP2AR068130 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSENBLUM, MICHAEL DAVID · 2014 to 2014
$2.4M
Identification of Causal Variants in PsoriasisR01AR065174 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIAO, WILSON · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
Elucidating the Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of How Regulatory T cells in Skin Regulate Fibroblast Activation and Tissue FibrosisR01AR071944 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSENBLUM, MICHAEL DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Elucidating mechanisms of tolerance to commensal skin bacteriaK08AR068409 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHARSCHMIDT, TIFFANY CRAWFORD · 2015 to 2019
$851k
Mechanisms of immune regulation in the skinK08AR062064 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSENBLUM, MICHAEL DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$670k
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI144968NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007334NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007641NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI119125NIAMS NIH HHS DP2 AR068130NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR062064NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR068409NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065174NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071944NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distinct subsets of Tregs reside in nonlymphoid tissues where they mediate unique functions. To interrogate the biology of tissue Tregs in human health and disease, we phenotypically and functionally compared healthy skin Tregs with those in peripheral blood, inflamed psoriatic skin, and metastatic melanoma. The mitochondrial enzyme, arginase 2 (ARG2), was preferentially expressed in Tregs in healthy skin, increased in Tregs in metastatic melanoma, and reduced in Tregs from psoriatic skin. ARG2 enhanced Treg suppressive capacity in vitro and conferred a selective advantage for accumulation in inflamed tissues in vivo. CRISPR-mediated deletion of this gene in primary human Tregs was sufficient to skew away from a tissue Treg transcriptional signature. Notably, the inhibition of ARG2 increased mTOR signaling, whereas the overexpression of this enzyme suppressed it. Taken together, our results suggest that Tregs express ARG2 in human tissues to both regulate inflammation and enhance their metabolic fitness.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsArginaseCells, CulturedDendritic CellsGene Knockout TechniquesHumansKeratinocytesMaleMelanomaMiceMiddle AgedPrimary Cell CultureARG2 protein, humanArg2 protein, mouseArginaseMTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptive immunityImmunologyMetabolism

Identifiers

PMID31852848
PMCPMC6975275
OpenAlexW2996559206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.