Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31852164›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Surgical treatment of chondrosarcoma of the sacrum with cement augmentation: A case report.

Shuzhong Liu, Xi Zhou, An Song, Zhen Huo, Yipeng Wang, Yong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuzhong LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Xi ZhouDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
An SongDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College.
Zhen HuoDepartment of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yipeng WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Yong LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Academy of Medical Sciences · GBChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChondrosarcoma of the sacrum is a highly unusual disease without standard curative managements yet. The objective of this study is to report a very rare case of chondrosarcoma of the sacrum successfully operated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. The management of these unique cases has yet to be well-documented. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 45-year-old woman presented with a five-month history of continuous and progressive pain and numbness of left extremity. A lytic, expanding lesion of the sacrum and paraspinal region with severe epidural spinal cord compression was identified. DIAGNOSIS: MRI of spine showed spinal cord compression secondary to the epidural componant of the giant mass, with increased marrow infiltration of the left S2 vertebral and paravertebral region, which presented as a solid tumor. Post-operative pathology confirmed the diagnosis of sacral well-differentiated chondrosarcoma (stage I B).

interventionsThe patient underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty and cement augmentation of sacrum via a posterior approach. OUTCOMES: The patient's neurological deficits improved significantly after the surgery, but the patient died of multiple systemic metastases at the 2-year follow-up visit. There were no complications associated with the operation during the follow-up period. LESSONS: Taken together, the lesion's clinical features, imaging results, and pathological characteristics are unique. Combined efforts of specialists from orthopedics, radiology, neurosurgery, pathology, and medical oncology led to the successful diagnosis and management of this patient. Giant sacral chondrosarcoma, although rare, should be part of the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with back pain and radiculopathy. We recommend the posterior approach for spinal decompression of the sacral chondrosarcoma when the tumor has caused neurological deficits or other severe symptoms. Osteoplasty by cement augmentation is also a good choice for surgical treatment.

Indexed as

ChondrosarcomaFatal OutcomeFemaleHumansLow Back PainMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedSacrumSpinal Cord CompressionSpinal NeoplasmsVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID31852164
PMCPMC6922508
OpenAlexW2996150772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.