Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31852125›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Efficacy and safety of Shenmayizhi decoction as an adjuvant treatment for vascular dementia: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Huichan Wang, Nanyang Liu, Yun Wei, Hui Pei, Meixia Liu, XueMei Diao, Huiqin Zhang, Hao Li

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huichan WangGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chaoyang District.
Nanyang LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Yun WeiDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Hui PeiDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Meixia LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
XueMei DiaoGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chaoyang District.
Huiqin ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common cause of dementia. The treatment of VaD still remains a challenge so far. Traditional Chinese Herbal medicine is a promising therapy due to their multiple components and targets. Shenmayizhi decoction (SMYZD), a Chinese Herbal prescription, has been reported its effective in alleviating cognitive dysfunction in clinical practice. However, strong clinical research of SMYZD in the treatment of VaD was lack. Therefore, we design this study to evaluate the adjuvant role of SMYZD in the treatment of VaD.

methodsThis is a multicenter, randomized, blind, controlled trial. A total of 196 eligible patients will be assigned to receive Ginkgo biloba extracts (GBEs) plus SMYZD granule or GBEs plus SMYZD mimetic granule in a 1:1 ratio. The duration of the trial will be 12 weeks, and a follow-up will be performed at the 24th week. The primary outcomes are the National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) and the Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog). The secondary outcomes include the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), the traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scale, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), concentrations of hypersensitive C-reactive protein (Hs-CRP), neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and homocysteine (HCY) in serum. Researchers will record any adverse events throughout the trial. DISCUSSION: This study will provide evidences to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SMYZD in combination with GBEs in treatment of VaD, as well as the adjuvant role of SMYZD in combination. TRIAL IS REGISTERED AT CHINESE CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY: ChiCTR1800017359.

Indexed as

Dementia, VascularDrugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, Chinese TraditionalActivities of Daily LivingAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleGinkgo bilobaGinkgo ExtractHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPlant ExtractsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrugs, Chinese HerbalGinkgo biloba extractGinkgo ExtractPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID31852125
PMCPMC6922576
OpenAlexW2995666595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.