Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31851775›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2020

Advance directives of lung cancer patients and caregivers in China: A cross sectional survey.

Chenchen Feng, Juan Wu, Junying Li, Han Yu Deng, Jiewei Liu, Shuzhen Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chenchen FengDepartment of Outpatient, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Juan WuDepartment of Outpatient, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Junying LiCancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Han Yu DengLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiewei LiuLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shuzhen ZhaoDepartment of Outpatient, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8431-1620
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

China Medical Board 0082827601130Key Project of International Cooperation of Science and Technology innovation between GovernmentsNational Key Research and Development Plan of China 2016YEE0103400Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2018SZ0398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate lung cancer patients and attitudes of their caregivers toward advance directives (ADs) in China.

methodsA cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Oncology outpatient clinic in West China Hospital, Sichuan University. A questionnaire was used to survey the attitudes of lung cancer patients and caregivers toward ADs.

resultsA total of 148 lung cancer patients and 149 caregivers were enrolled into the study. Of these, 94.6% and 89.9% of patients and caregivers had not heard of AD and none of those in the study had ever signed an AD. A total of 79.7% patients and 75.2% caregivers were willing to sign ADs after they were provided with information. Patients who preferred the end of life period to sign ADs were 5.4 times more likely to have ADs than patients who chose to sign ADs when their disease was diagnosed (P < 0.05, 95%CI [1.27-22.93]). Caregivers who were reluctant to undergo chemotherapy when diagnosed with cancer were 2.16 times more likely to sign ADs than those willing to receive chemotherapy (P < 0.05, 95%CI [1.20-3.90]).

conclusionsIn China, lung cancer patients and their caregivers showed lack of knowledge about ADs, and the completion rate of ADs was extremely low. However, participants were positive about ADs and public education on ADs may help to increase the completion rate of ADs in China.

Indexed as

AdultAdvance DirectivesAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCaregiversChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPrognosisadvance directivesattitudescaregiverslung cancerpatients

Identifiers

PMID31851775
PMCPMC6996976
OpenAlexW2996754326

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.